Of People and Politics; 14; Presidential Campaign
- Transcript
thank you that's right thank you you can in presidential campaigns as the man who actually captures our imagination and hopes
there isn't some speechwriter behind the scenes journalistic remove voters at times can censor the genuine leader is even if he himself is not realize that this is about to be thrust upon about some people believe that the president kevin belanger is a recent vintage but that isn't quite true tonight we propose to step back in time and look the shale you ever replay that some of the early and then later stages of american campaign and if the technique seemed familiar it is because this is after all a family snap year is eighteen twenty eight and change is in the air it still takes a number of days to journey down from new york and washington dc twenty four states in nineteen ten million people but they ask them are battling maxims that they've had a direct democracy as well in january eighteenth century americans but in a statement on the place that they were
directly in the hands of the people they are managing twenty eight andrew jackson western iran a folk hero he's a presidential candidate because he's the leader of the popular new democracy in tennessee but mainly in simply because of his successes as a military victory against the british and the indians mr jenkins the pain the pain politics
and jackson twenty sixteen he's been william henry harrison another general famous for his victory over the indians at the end though the wind's renovating party has a symbol and a log cabin who drank hard cider actually he was a man of considerable wealth possessed a few ideas that could arouse anyone's are one of the big advantages really set the
stage for harrison's campaign conventional town meeting ever expected him a single word about what he thinks now i mean james bond thank you it's
been the provincial elections the piece by him in life
because the pay is better he was a master politician so is that the republicans' language but whether it is achievable and stephen a douglas sims and if he traveled thousands of miles by train and by stephen speaking german three times a day reading it was actually the first modern presidential campaign but silence but you know lincoln was elected and his career went on to record other people in their infinite wisdom in selecting the right now because of the civil
war in one piece and the scoring a lot of the big issue and speculation had elevated them to positions of leadership and success they were incensed alliance one ration out until the end of the century the political machines and the politicians got out of business and the arts president companies some candidates including he knew exactly
how to come to the gates of the penitentiary to make arizona and others presidents of the united states as an assassin i've taken at themselves and line i couldn't even name my own campaign i'm eighty ninety six american would be you know a country with more invested capital than any other country in the world but the census or they can hang a show that only a small fraction of the sixty three million americans have any money at all most of the families in the country lived on an average income of three hundred and eighty dollars a year in his class and economic bonanza ninety six the democrats ran as their presidential candidate william jennings bryan a simplistic nebraskans live there was it was really one of the great art is the
fine have a passionate listeners and intensity of the country preacher reads an eighteen thousand miles and early voters making at least six hundred speeches to an estimated five million listeners a record for american demands and rap genius has he seemed to have come to this morning the message that they had been waiting to hear about free college and so about the inequalities that exist in america again in the early nineteen nineties republicans themselves
into a candidate and william mckinley the reagan campaign strategist and had decided they didn't need mckinley president and had spent years building his organization and raising a major campaign war chest he was in politics and that he was a successful businessman literally running the machines so rather than trusting and to spend one thousand dollars to secure mckinley nomination now isn't about taxing the major corporations to insure the election is the big banks one percent of a capital was the outstanding mortgages and a quarter million dollars business management and the factories were shut down and were not convinced i'll start into elite red white and agents into his front porch in canton ohio
and had arranged with delegations from all over the country to travel to campaign and to talk personally with the candidate a candidate who cannot very unkind as it is delivering a few friendly words it's both in nineteen forty nine and i think it's been campaign changed considerably in twentieth century america edison's voice parts of been patented and for a slight fee you could hear a record of brian's main speeches later in the century and a voice box radio was to undo one candidate and to bring another one closer to the entire nation it was not possible to film the president at the occasions of state and later in the century seventy million americans watch two presidential candidates carry on a
series of television debates it has been kind of in the election of nineteen sixty the impact of the kennedy nixon debates largely determine the results in a certain sense and latin america begins at the turn of the century and have historians good arbitrarily a sigh a date for the journey into contemporary market it might well be in nineteen oh one when president william mckinley was shot and vice president theodore roosevelt became the president of the united states a more appropriate time to become president of the united states and are you making one of the countries started to stretch its muscles expanding its concerns way beyond continental borders and he raises a question and it was he really is with it in this
election and it was clear he was innocent and i think about the country had already begun to lose some of the ivins was president politically now as voice of the lingering glasses that had been done to organize in the seventies aggressive spirit can be in nineteen twelve on a third party ticket i didn't have grand as the two republican wilson traveled throughout america and again the voters to back him and the democrats the nation's leader
success is right the pain patients do i'm the richest industrial nation in the world the national education
presidential politics one haunting had been taught from obscurity challenges while in his pleasant unassuming way that had been crowned the republican presidential candidate in nineteen twenty his nomination they're dispatched tone between
the us monitoring friendly words to make this his specific statements as possible during his campaign people of college was the campaign's on the nineteen twenty four and the candidate's reticence was converted into a national virtue he is the white house four years later
in the nineteen twenties thank you the airwaves inside right
humans this is morning edition precisely right for some candidates no radio has not been all that necessarily harry truman was an old courthouse politician who know that has trained as a campaign to lay in his ability to reach the people directly and first night home at the
investors these policy this the peak i
think so thank you jenny eight the pilot and advertising specialists and public relations man the communications experts moved into a place and they don't want politicians and political candidate and the campaign you've been sober so i have a shampoo when he was caught this
became the point the communications in nineteen sixty nine the polls but recently
and they did the other day that's right the groups green
beans continuing in this direction it's b and then
it's big again the piece be but in nineteen sixty four while there is much value that people can see the candidates up close and we can judge for themselves but this is the age of mass communications and the question is who controls the communications and the campaign candidate obama next week the mass media dr frank stanton and james reston it's
b the push back this is at a national educational television network
- Series
- Of People and Politics
- Episode Number
- 14
- Episode
- Presidential Campaign
- Producing Organization
- National Educational Television and Radio Center
- Contributing Organization
- Library of Congress (Washington, District of Columbia)
- AAPB ID
- cpb-aacip/516-g15t728c6t
- NOLA Code
- OPAP
If you have more information about this item than what is given here, or if you have concerns about this record, we want to know! Contact us, indicating the AAPB ID (cpb-aacip/516-g15t728c6t).
- Description
- Episode Description
- This episode traces from America's early history to contemporary times the changes that have evolved in presidential campaigning techniques. With the use of a wide variety of photographs, etchings, cartoons, film excerpts, animation, and narration, "Presidential Campaigns" surveys: Thomas Jefferson's presidential campaign in which his supporters did the "stumping" for the votes while he plotted tactics form his home in Monticello; The shift of the direct vote to the people brought about by the admission of new western states and abandonment of property qualifications for voting; Emergence of city machines and organizations started by political officeholders during President Andrew Jackson's administration; Use of transportation as a crucial factor in a presidential candidate's victory or loss of an election. In particular, the episode focuses upon the whistle stopping of Stephen Douglas, William Jennings Bryan, Harry S. Truman, and the air mileage logged by the late President Kennedy and his Republican opponent Richard Nixon; The ever-increasing role of financial support from big business and organizations; The impact of communications - particularly radio and television - upon the American voter and how these media were skillfully used by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and John Kennedy; and The style and techniques of campaigning employed by President Lyndon B. Johnson and Republican candidate Senator Barry Goldwater. (Description adapted from documents in the NET Microfiche)
- Series Description
- This series is an effort to show in a comprehensive and exciting manner what's involved in US politics and what those politics are about. The series follows the progress of campaigns in the 1964 presidential election year, appraises the importance of campaign developments, and probes such matters as voter apathy, minority blocs, public opinion polls, the presidency, and campaign financing. To capture the complete scope of the nation's political system, NET's camera crews traveled across the United States to probe the views of government leaders, politicians, candidates, senior citizens, urban and rural voters, party workers, political analysts, and students. NET's unit also documented on-the-spot coverage of political events and developments relevant to the 1964 presidential election year. Of People and Politics was based upon research supplied by Operations and Policy Research Inc., of Washington, DC, headed by Dr. Evron Kirkpatrick, and including Richard Scammon, director of the US Census Bureau; Donald Herzberg, director of the Eagleton Institute at Rutgers University; Max Kampelman, a Washington attorney; and Mrs. Kirkpatrick, a political scientist. Series host Richard D. Heffner, a well-known broadcaster and educator, is former general manager of WNDT, New York City's educational television station. He directed special projects and public affairs programs for television starting in 1956 and previously taught history and political science. Mr. Heffner is the author-editor of several books, including A Documentary History of the United States and Democracy in America. Of People and Politics is a 1964 National Educational Television production. (Description adapted from documents in the NET Microfiche)
- Broadcast Date
- 1964-09-13
- Asset type
- Episode
- Media type
- Moving Image
- Duration
- 00:30:28
- Credits
-
-
Associate Producer: Pels, Pat
Associate Producer: Pearlman, Judith
Director: Rigsby, Gordon
Executive Producer: Pickard, Larry
Executive Producer: Litchenstein, Gene
Host: Heffner, Richard D.
Producing Organization: National Educational Television and Radio Center
Writer: Litchenstein, Gene
- AAPB Contributor Holdings
-
Library of Congress
Identifier: 2198661-1 (MAVIS Item ID)
Format: 2 inch videotape
Generation: Master
Color: B&W
-
Library of Congress
Identifier: 2198661-2 (MAVIS Item ID)
Format: 1 inch videotape: SMPTE Type C
Generation: Master
Color: B&W
-
Library of Congress
Identifier: 2198661-3 (MAVIS Item ID)
Format: U-matic
Generation: Copy: Access
Color: B&W
-
Library of Congress
Identifier: 2198661-4 (MAVIS Item ID)
Generation: Master
-
Library of Congress
Identifier: 2198661-5 (MAVIS Item ID)
Generation: Copy: Access
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- Citations
- Chicago: “Of People and Politics; 14; Presidential Campaign,” 1964-09-13, Library of Congress, American Archive of Public Broadcasting (GBH and the Library of Congress), Boston, MA and Washington, DC, accessed December 30, 2025, http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-516-g15t728c6t.
- MLA: “Of People and Politics; 14; Presidential Campaign.” 1964-09-13. Library of Congress, American Archive of Public Broadcasting (GBH and the Library of Congress), Boston, MA and Washington, DC. Web. December 30, 2025. <http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-516-g15t728c6t>.
- APA: Of People and Politics; 14; Presidential Campaign. Boston, MA: Library of Congress, American Archive of Public Broadcasting (GBH and the Library of Congress), Boston, MA and Washington, DC. Retrieved from http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-516-g15t728c6t