PBS NewsHour; October 15, 2018 6:00pm-7:01pm PDT

Captioning sponsored by NEWSHOUR PRODUCTIONS, LLC EV

>> Woodruff: GOOD ENING, I'M JUDY WOODRUFF. ON THE NEWSHOUR TONIGHT, PRESIDENT TRUMP TOURS A GULF COAST RAVAGED BY HURRICANE MICHAEL WHERE LONG LINES OF PEOPLE WAIT FOR BASIC NECESSITIES LIKE FOOD, WATER AND GA THEN, I SIT DOWN WITH THE C.E.O. OF CVS TO DIUSS HOW THEIR TAKEOVER OF INSURANCE GIANT AETNA CHANGES THE LANDSCAPE FOR E FUTURE OF HEALTHCARE. PLUS, OUR FALL FILMS SERIES CONTINUES WITH "22 JULY," POWERFUL MOVIE THAT TELLS THEHE STORY OF011 MASSACRE AT A NORWEGIAN SUMMER CAMP BY A RIGHT-WING EXTREMIST.

>> IT'S VERY, VERY IMPORTANT. I THINK THAT WE DON'T CLOSE OU G EYES TO WHATNG ON IN THE WORLD AND WE DON'T CLOSE OUR CINEMA TO IT, EITHER.

>> Woodruff: ALL THAT AND MORE ON TONIGHT'S PBS NEWSHOUR.

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>> Woodruff: ALL OVER THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE, THE LONG SLOG TO RECOVERY IS UNDER WAY, IN THE WAKE OF HURRICANE "MICHAEL."LL THE DEATH TANDS AT 17, AND MANY SURVIVORS HAVE WITH NO POWER IN THEIR HOMES, OR NO HOME AT ALL. PRESIDENT TRUMP GOT A FIRSTHAND LOOK TODAY, AS WILLIAM BRANGHAM REPORTS. EW Brangham: FOR NEARLY AN HOUR, THE PRESIDENT FLVER A LAND A LAID WASTENG THE FLORIDA GULF COAST. TINY MEXICO BEACH WAS LEFT IN RUINS BY WINDS BLASTING 155 MILES AN HOUR AND A STORM SURGE THAT TOWERED 14 FEET. LATER, THE PRESIDENT VISITED THE TOWNF LYNN HAVEN, MARVELING WHAT HE HAD SEEN.

>> THESE ARE MASSIVE TREES, THAT TVE BEEN JUST RIPPED OUT EARTH. WE'VE SEEN MOSTLY WATER. AND WATER CAN BE VERY DAMAGING, AND SCARY, WHEN YOU SEE WATER RISING 14 OR 15 FEET. ODY'S EVER SEEN ANYTHING LIKE THIS. THIS IS REALLY INCREDIBLE.

>> Brangham: THE PRESIDENT ALSO PROMISED FEDERAL HELP IN REBUILDING, AND HEONRAISED THE RE SO FAR.

>> EVERYBODY HAS BEE, INCREDIBLE. AND FIRST RESPONDERS, EVERYBODY. LAW ENFORCEMENT.DI IT'S INCE WITH THE POWER OF THIS STORM.

>> Brangham: BACK ON MEXICO BEACH, RESCUE TEAMS AND SEARCH DOGS SPENT THE WEEKEND COMSTNG THROUGH DEYED HOMES FOR SIGNS OF LIFE. TODAY, THEUMBER OF MISSING THERE DROPPED TO JUST 46.

>> WE HAVEN'T HAD CELL PHONE SERVICES IN A COUPLE DAYS NOW, NO POWER, NO INTERNET. NO WAY TO CONNECT WITH PEOPLE OTHER THAN WALKING AROUND TRYING TO FIND PEOPLE. BUT THIS IS UNBELIEVABLE. THIS STORM WAS-- CATASTROPHIC IS NOT EVEN THE WORD FOR IT.

>> Brangham: IN SOME ISOLATED EREAS, PEOPLE ARE TRYING O MEANS OF COMMUNICATION. ONE HOMEOWNER IN BAY COUNTY, FLORIDA, USED LOGS TO SPELL OUT THEIR PLEA FORHELP." SOME 17,000 UTILITY WORKERS ARE TRYING TO STORE POWER AND AN ADDITIONAL 2,000 ARE WORKING TO RESTORE CELL SERVICE. BUT, THOUSANDS COULD BE WAITING AT LEAST ANOTHER WEEK FOR THE LIGHTS TO COME BACON. MEANWHILE, MANY ARE TRYING TO FIGURE OUT WHAT TO DO NEXT.ER

>> I LOST HING. I LOST MY CLOTHES, I LOST EVERYTHING. WALLET, CREVIT, EVERYTHING YTHING, I AM AT ZERO, I GOT TO START FROM ZERO.

>> Brangham: ALL OVER THE PANHDLE, FOOD AND WATER REMA SCARCE, AND PEOPLE ARE STANDING IN LINES TO GET BASIC SUPPLIES. EVEN WELL INLAND, THE STO'S FIERCE WINDS KNOCKED DOWN THOUSANDS OF TREES AND DAMAGED COUNTLESS BUILDINGS. THE PRESIDENT SAW SOME OF THAT DAMAGE TODAY, AS HE FLEW FROM THE FLORIDA COAST AND INTO GEORGIA. LAST NIGHT, HE DECLARED A TAFEDERAL EMERGENCY IN THE, AND THE NATIONAL GUARD IS ALREADY DISTRIBUTING WATER AND OTHER AID.AL OF THIS, AS HURRICANE "MICHAEL'S" EXPLOSIVE POWER HASE GENERAD NEW ALARM ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE SUPERCHARGING THESE STORMS. ON "60 MINUTES" LAST NIGHT, THE GEESIDENT SAID HE NO LONGER VIEWS CLIMATE CHS A HOAX, BUT HE ALSO EXPRESSED SOME IODAS THAT ARE A WITH THE FACTS.

>> I DON'T THINK THERE'S A HOAX. I DO THINK THERE'S PROBABLY A DIFFERENCE. BUT I DON'T KNOW TT IT'S MAN- MADE. I THINK SOMETHING'S HAPPENING. SOMETHING'S CHANGING AND IT WILL CHANGE BACK AGAIN.

>> Brangham: LAST NOVEMBER, THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT'S OWN CLIMATE REPORT CONFIRMED THE CONSENSUS VIEW THAT HUMANS ARE DRIVING THE RISE IN GLOBAL TEMPERATURES, SAYING "THERE'S NO CONVINCING ALTERNATIVE EXPLANATION." THE REPORT ALSO DISMISSED THE IDEA OF TEMPERATURES COOLING AGAIN. INSTEAD, IT SAID, THEY ARE ONLY GOING UP, INCLUDING "MORE RECORD SETTING EXTREMES." BUT LAST NIGHT, THE PRESIDENT ALSO SAID HE THINKS MANYIS SCIE HAVE A POLITICAL AGENDA. FOR THE PBS NEWSHOUR, I'M WIIAM BRANGHAM.

>> Woodruff: NOW, A NEW CRISIS POINT IN THE DISAPPEARANCE OF SAUDI JOURNALI JAMAL KHASHOGGI. REPORTS SWIRLED TODAY THAT RIYADH WILL ADMIT HE WAS KILLED AT THE SAUDI CONSULATE IN ISTANBUL, TURKEY. CNN AND "THE NEW YORK TIMES" SAY THE SAUDIS BLAME AN INTERROGATION NE WRONG. TURKISH INVESTIGATORS ENTERED THE CONSULATE TODAY, WITH SAUDI PERMISSION. IT'S UNCLEAR WHAT THEY FOUND. AND, IN WASHINGTON, PRESIDENT TRUMP ANNOUNCED HE IS SENDINGOF SECRETARTATE MIKE POMPEO TO MEET WITH SAUDI KING SALMAN.

>> THE KING FIRMLY DENIED ANY KNOWLEDGE OF IT. HE DIDN'T REALLY KNOW. MAYBE--, I--, I DON'T WANT TO GET INTO HIS MIND, BUT IT SOUNDED TO ME LIKE MAYBE THESE COULD HAVE BEEN ROGUE KILLERS. WHO KNOWS? E GOING TO TRY GETTING T THE BOTTOM OF IT VERY SOON. BUT HIS WAS A FLAT DENIAL.

>> Woodruff: NOW, WE TURN TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS CORRESPONDENTIF NICK SN, FOR SOME INSIGHT ON WHAT'S HAPPENED TODAY. SO THE PRESIDENT'S TALKINGLBOUT ROGUE RS. DOES THIS SOUND LIKE SOMETHING WE'RE NOW GOING TO HEAR FROM THE SAUDIS?

>> IT SOUNDS LIKE A LOT LIKE WHAT WE'RE GOING TO HEAR FROM THE SAUACS. RDING TO THE CNN REPORT, THE SAUDIS ADMITTED THEY WANTO INTERROGATE JAMAL KHASHOGGI BUT THERE WAS SOME KIND OF ROGUE TEAM OR OFFICER WHO WENT TOO FAR AND KILLED HIM AND "ROGUE" IS WHAT WE HEARD THE PRESIDENT SAYO Y. ACCORDING TO CNN, THE STATEMENT WILL ALSO SAY THE SAUDIS WILL ADMIT WANTING TO BRING KHASHOGGI TO SAUDI ARABIA FROM TURKEY. BUT THE SAUDI AND TURKISH EXPERTS SAY THIS IS AN ATTEMPT TO HAVE SOME KIND OF FACE-SAVING SOLUTIONS,O THIS CRITO ADMIT SOME SAUDI ERROR AND TO PUNISH SOME SAUDIS IN A WAY TO TRY AND AVOID SOME KIND OF BREAK IF THE U.S.-SAUDI RLATIONSHIP OR THE SAUDI-TURKISH RELATIONSHIP AND A UCIAL WAY TO MAKE SURE THAT THE CROWN PRINCE WHO IS NTAT THE OF THE CONTROVERSY SURVIVES. THE QUESTION OF WHETHER THAT WORKS IS NOT CLEAR.

>> Woodruff: NICK, BUT GIVEN ALL THE DETAILS THAT HAVE BEEN,R AGAIN, ED DETAILS THAT HAVE BEEN COMING OUT, IS THIS GOING TO BE CREDIBLE?

>> THE SAUDI EXPERTS I SPEAK TO SAY WHAT IS NOT CREDIBLE IS THE IDEA 15 PEOPLE WOULD LEAVE SAUDI ARABIA IN TWO JETS FROMYA , FLY TO ISTANBUL, WITH ASSOCIATED OR BE AROUND THE SAUDI CONSULATE IN ISTANBULOU WIMOHAMMED BIN SALMAN'S KNOWLEDGE. SO WHAT IS STATEMENT WILL SAY, ACCORDING TO E N REPORT, IS MOHAMMED BIN SALMAN MAY HAVE BEEN AWARE OF THE RENDITION BUT NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE MURDER. THAT'S THE DISTINCTION THA STEAMS TO BE GOING TO MAKE. THE EXPERTS SAY THERE IS QUESTIONS ABOUT THE MILITARY OPERATIOIN YEMEN, DIPLOMATIC INITIATIVES WITH QATAR, LEBANON AND QUESTIONS ABOUT HUMAN RIGHTS. SO WHAT THES EXPERTS ARE SAYING NOW IS THAT, EVEN IF THERE IS AN ATMPT TO HAVE A FACE SAVING SOLUTION TO THIS THIS CRIS BIN SALMAN'S REPUTAT IONY BE ESMAGE. TWO CROWN PRI HAVE BEEN REPLACED IN THE PAST. MOST EXPERTS SAY SOME OF HIS SPONSIBILITIES MAY BE TAKEN AWAY, AT LEAST.

>> Woodruff: WE'LL SEE WHAT E RESPONSE IS. THANK YOU VERY MUCH, THANK YOU. IN THE DAY'S OTHER NEWS, APR CAUTIOUS CALAILED IN SYRIA'S IDLIB PROVINCE AS REBELS FINISHED EVACUATING HEAVY GUNS AND FIGHTERS FROM A DEMILITARIZED ZONE. IT'S PART OF A DEAL THAT PREVENTED A SYRIAN GOVERNMENTAG OFFENSIVNST THE COUNTRY'S LAST REBEL-HELD PROVINCE. IN DAMASCUS, THE SYRIAN FOREIGN MINISTER WARNED THNEW FOCUS IS THE EAST, WHERE U.S.-BACKED FORCES HOLD SWAY. ER ( translated ): TO BE HONEST WITH YOU ADLIB, OUR TARGET IS THE EAST OF THE EUPHRATES. IT IS UP TO R BROTHERS, WHETHER THEY ARE TRIBES OR KURDS, TO DECIDE WHAT THEY WANT IN THE FUTURE, BUT UNDER THE SLOGAN OF RETURNING SYRIAN SOVEREIGNTY TO ALL SYRIAN TERRITORIES.

>> Woodruff: ALSO TODAY, SYRIA'S MAIN BORDER CROSSING WITH JORDAN REOPENED, FOR THE FIRST TIME IN AREE YEARS. ANROSSING ALONG THE ISRAELI-OCCUPIED GOLAN HEIGHTS BROPENED. ISH PRIME MINISTER THERESA MAY INSISTED TODAY THAT HER GORNMENT AND THE EUROPEAN UNION CAN STILL COME TO TERMS ON BRITAIN LEAVING THE E.U. THE TWO SIDES ARE HUNG UP ON THE FUTURE OF THE BORDER BETWEEN BRITISH NORTHERN IRELAND AND E.U. MEMBER IRELAND. BUT MAY TOLD PARLIAMENT AT SHE REMAINS OPTIMISTIC, AHEAD OF AN E.U. SUMMIT IN BRUSSELS THIS WEEK.

>> WE CANNOT LET THIS DISAGREEMENT DERAIL THE PROSPECTS OF A GOOD DEAL AND LEAVE US WITH A NO DEAL OUTCOME THAT NO ONE WANTS. I CONTINUE TO BELIEVE THAT A NEGOTIATED DEAL IS THE BEST OUTCOME FOR THE U.K. AND FOR THE EUROPEAN UNION. I CONTINUE TO BELIEVE THAT SUCH A DEAL IS ACHIEVABLE, AND THAT IS THE SPIRIT WITH WHICH I WILL CONTINUE TO WORK WITH OU EUROPEAN PARTNERS.

>> Woodruff: BRITAIN IS SET TO LEAVE THE E.U. ON MAH 29th OF NEXT YEAR. BACK IN THIS COUNTRY, JUDGE IN BOSTON BEGAN INARING ACCUSATIONS THAT HARVARD UNIVERSITY DISCRES AGAINST ASIAN-AMERICANS. AN ANTI-AFFIRMATIVE ACTION GROUP SAYS THE SCHOOL LIMITS HOW MANY ASIAN-AMERICANS IT ADMITS, EVEN WHEN THEY SCORE BETTER THAN OTHER. THE U.S. JUSTICE DEPARTMENT HAS OPENED RELAT INVESTIGATIONS OF HARVARD AS WELL AS YALE UNIVERSITY. SENATOR ELIZABETH WARREN RELEASED D.N.A. RESULTS TODAY THAT SUPPORT HER CLAIM OF NATIVE AMERICAN ANCESTRY. THEY INDICATE THE MASSACHUSETTSO DEMOCRAT'S ANCLIKELY LIVED SIX TO 10 GENERATIONS AGO. WARREN IS A POTENTIAL 2020 PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE, AND PRESIDENT TRUMP HAS MOCKED HERER CLAIM, CALLINGPOCAHONTAS." LAST JULY, HE SAID HE WOULD DONATE $1 MILLION TO CHARITY, IF "YOU TAKE THE TEST AND IT SHOWS YOU'RE AN INDIAN." TODAY, HE WAS ASKED ABOUT HIS PROMISE, AND SAID: "I DIDN'T SAY THAT. I DIDN'T. YOU BETTER READ IT AGAIN." LATER, HE SAID HE'LL PAY ONLY IF HE CONDUCTS THE D.N.A. TEST HIMSELF. AND, ON WALL STREET, STOCKS GAVE GROUND FOR THE SIXTH TIME IN SEVEN TRADING SESSIONS. THE DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE LOST 89 POINTS TO CLOSE AT 25,250. THE NASDAQ FELL 66 POINTS, AND THE S&P 500 SLIPPED 16. MICROSOFT CO-FOUNDER PAUL ALLEND HIS AFTERNOON IN SEATTLE. A STATEMENT FROM HIS FAMILY SAID HE HAD NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMA. ALLEN AND BILL GATES CREATED MICROSOFT IN 1975 AND WE ON TO BECOME BILLIONAIRES AND MAJOR PHILANTHROPIOWS. ALLEN ALSD THE N.F.L.'S SEATTLE SEAHAWKS AND THE N.B.A.'S PORTLAND TRAILBLAZERS. HE WAS 65 YEARS . STILL TO COME ON THE NEWSHOUR: THE C.E.O. OF CVS ON WHY HE WANTS TO CHANGE HOW WE RECEIVE HEALTH CARE. PRESSURE MOUNTS ON THE MOROCCAN GOVERNMENT TO PROSECUTE MILITARY PERSONNEL WHO OPENED FIRE ON MIGRANTS. SEARS DECLARES BANKRUPTCY IN THE BLOW TO THE RETAIL INDUSTRY, AND MUCH MORE.

>> Woodruff: THERE'S A MAJORIN SHIFT HAPPENINHE HEALTH CARE LANDSCAPE THAT COULD AFFECT TENS OF MILLIONS OF AMERICHES. THE LARGESTH CARE PLAYERS ARE MERGING AND CONSOLIDATING IN WAVE OF BIG DEALS, PARTICULARLY BETWEEN INSURANCE THMPANIES AND THE COMPANIE NEGOTIATE PRESCRIPTION DRUG PLANS. WHEN THE DUSCLEARS, IT COULD CHANGE WHERE PEOPLE GET THEIR CARE, HOW THEY GET THEIR DRUGS AND HOW MUCH CHOICE THEY HAVE. THE BIGGEST DEAL WAS JUST APPROVED LAST WEEK: A NEARLY $70 BILLION MERGER BETWEEN A CVS HEAL AETNA, ONE OF THE COUNTRY'S LARGEST INSURERS.ON CVS, IN ADDIO OWNING ALMOST 10,000 RETAIL STORESAC SS THE COUNTRY, PROVIDES DRUG PLANS TO MORE THAN 90LE MILLION PE THIS CAME AFTER THE CIGNA INSURANCE PURCHASE OF EXPRESS SCRIPTS WAS APPROVED FOR MORE THAN $50 BILLION. L OF THIS AS BIG PLAYERS ARE WATCHING THE POTENTIAL EMERGENCN OF AMAZOHIS SECTOR. LARRY MERLO, THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF CVS HEALTH, CAME TO WASHINGTON TO DISCUSS THIS TODAY AND HE JOINS ME NOW. LARRMERLO, WELCOME TO THE "NewsHour".

>> THANK YOU, JUDY.

>> Woodruff: SO WE CAN ONLY ASSUME THAT YOU AND AETNA THI I THGOOD FOR YOUR BUSINESS. WHY IS IT ALSO GOOD FOR AMERICAN HEALTH CONSUMERS?

>> WELL, JUDY, CERTAINLY, WHEN YOU LOOK ACROSS THE HEALTHCARE LANDSCAPE, THERE MANY, MANY CHALLENGES TODAY, AND WE HAVE AN OPPORTUNITY TO BEGIN TO TRANSFORM AN INDUSTRY THAT HAS GOTTEN WAY TOO COMPLICATED. IT'S HARD FOR, YOU KNOW, PATIENTS AND CONSUMERS TO, YOU KNOW, ACCESS, NAVIGAT THE HEALTHCARE SYSTEM, AND WE KNOW WE CAN DO A BETTER JOB IN TERMS OF HELPING PEOPLE ACHIEVE THEIR BEST HEALTH AT A LOWER COST.

>> Woodruff: HOW DO YOU DO THAT? HOW DO YOU GET PRICESDOWN, BECAUSE, HISTORICALLY, WE'VE SEEN MERGERS IN THE HEALTHCARE H INDUSTVE BENEFITED THE COMPANIES BUT NOT NECESSARILY THE CONSUMERS.

>> WELL, JUDY, THERE'S A LOT -- YOU KNOW, YOU LOOK AT THE LANDSCAPE TODAY AND THE INCIDENTS OF CHRONIC DISSE, JUST AS ONE EXAMPLE, TODAY ABOUT 60% OF ALL AMERICANS HAVE ONE OR MORE CHRONIC DISEASES. WE KNOW THEIR NAMES -- DIABETES, HYPERTENSION, CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE, ASTHMA, MENTAL MENTAL ILLNESS -- THOSE ARE HEALTHCARE CONDITIONS COST ABO 86% OF THE DOLLARS SPENT ON HEALTHCARE. AT THE SAME TIME, WE CAN DO A ETTER JOB ON IMPROVING OUTCOMES THOSE PATIENTS ARE EXPERIENCING. SO WE SEE AN OPPORTUNITY THAT, YOU LOOK AT AETNA AS A HEALTH INSURER, THEY HAVE A TREMENDOUS AMOUNT OF, YOU KNOW, INFORMATION ABOUT THE MEMBERS THAT THEY SERVE. YOU KNOW, AETNA DESCRIBES IT AS WHAT'S THE NEXT BEST ACTION FORC THAT PAAR MEMBER? BUT THEY DON'T HAVE A GOOD WAY WITH WHICH TO GET THAT INFORMATION TO THE MEMBER TO, YOU KNOW, CREATE AN ACTION, CHANGE A BEHAVIOR. SO WE SEE THIS COMBINATION COMING TOGETHER WHER WE CAN MAKE THAT DATA ACTIONABLE IN TERMS OF CREATING AN OUTCOME BY, YOU KNOW, THE FACE-TO-FACE ENGAGEMENT OF A PHARMACIST, A STORE NURSE PRACJUTITIONER AS A COUPLE OF EXAMPLES.

>> Woodruff: SO, IN OTHER WORDS, INFORMATION THAT AETNA AND INSURANCE COMPANIES HAVE CAN BE SHARED WITH THE ARMACEUTICAL END OF THE BUSINESS?

>> IF YOU LOOK AT AN INSURER DAY, THE WAYS THAT THEY, YOU KNOW, ATTEMPT TO CREATE THAT ACTIVATION IS IT'S A TELEPHONE CALL, IT'S A FACELESS PHONE LL. ITS MAY BE A LETTER IN THE MAIL. YOU KNOW, WE'LL BE LE TO UTILIZE OUR PHARMACIES WITH WHICH TO CONVEY WHAT AETNA ATTEMPTING TO DO EITHER IN A EETTER OR, YOU KNOW, A PHON CALL BY A TRUSTED PROFESSIONAL, SOMEONE THAT THEY KNOW, THE PHARMACIST THEY KN AND TRUST, AND WE HAVE BEEN ABLE TO DEMONSTRATE WITH, YOU KNOW, SOMW OF THE THINVE DONE IN TERMS OF IMPROVING THE ADHERENCE OF PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS THAT WE CAN, YOU KNOW, MAKE AN IMPACT IN TERMS OF IMPROVING ONE'S HEALTH.

>> Woodruff: AND GETTING PEOPLE TO ABIDE BY THE REGIMEN THAT THEY HAVE BEEN , IS THAT IT, AND MAKING SURE THEY'RE TAKING A PILL>> N ITS SIMPLEST FORM, JUDY, YOU KNOW, THAT IS THE CRUX OF THE OPPORTUNITY THAT WE KNOW THERE ARE MANY, MANY TIMES THOSE PLANS ARNOT BEING FOLLOWED, WHETHER BEING ADHERENT TO THE MEDICATIONS ORTHE PATIENT WITH DIABETES MAKING SURE THEY'RE CHANGING THEIR WHAT'S KNOWNAS A1 C LEVELS. OFTEN THE PHYSICIAN DOESN'T FIND IT OUT UNTIL THERE'S AN UNINTENDED METICAL EVENT AND THE PERSON HAS TO BE HOSPITALIZED BECAUSE THEIR BLOOD SU REQUIRES MEDICAL INTERVENTION.

>> Woodruff: SO POTENTIALLY BETTER HEALTH OUTCOMES. YOU MADE A PRETTY AMBITIOUS STATEMENT WH THIS WAS ANNOUNCED. YOU SAID CVS IS GOING TO LEAD THE CHANGEEREEDED IN AAN HEALTHCARE, BUT WE KNOW PRESCRIPTI DRUG PRICES, AS BIG AS THEY, ARE ARE ONLY TEN% OF THE TOTAL COST OF AMERICAN HEALTHCARE. SO TEN%, IT'S NOT -- 10 PERCENT IS NOT INSIGNIFICANT, BUT THAT'S NOT THE WHOLE PICTURE.

>> BUT, JUDY, IT GOES WELL BEYOND THAT. WE'RE TALKING ABOUT WE'RE SEEING THE CONSUMERS OF HEALTHCARE AND, YOU KNVOW, WE E A LOT OF DISCUSSIONS ABOUT, YOU KNOW, WHEN IS SOMEONE A PATIENT OF HEALTHCARE, WHEN IS SOMEONE A CONSUMER OF HEALTHCARE. THERE'S NO QUESTION, WHEN YOU'RE IN A PHYSICIAN'S OFFICE OR AT A HOSPITAL, NO QUESTION OING A OFTIENT UNDER THE DIRECT SUPERVISIO A PHYSICIAN, YOU ARE COUNTING ON HE OR SHE TO DIAGNOSE, CREATE A PAN. BUT WE'RE LEAVING TOO MUCH UP TO THE INDIVIDUAL WHERE THEY NOW BECOME AT CONSUMER OF HEALTHCARE, WHERE, YOU KNOW, THEY'RE NOW RESPONSIBLE FOR FOLLOWING THATARE PLAN, ACCESSING, YOU KNOW, THE RESOURCES THAT THEY NEED, AND THAT'S WHERE WE SEE AN OPPORTUNITY TO PLAY, YOU KNOW, AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN TERMS OF HELPING PEOPLE ACHIEVE THEIR BEST HEALTH AND, IN DOING, SO WE KNOW THAT WE CAN, YOU KNOW, REDUCE THE COST OF CARE TODAY.oo >>uff: THESE QUESTIONS I'M PUTTING TO YOU ARE BEING RAISED BY A LOT OF FOLKS WHO STUDY THE HEALTHCARE WORLD, AND THEY LOOK AT IT AND THEY SAY THESE MERGERS MEAN THERE ARE GOING TO BE FEWER PLAYERS, FEWER CHOICE FOR PEOPLE. SO THEY'RE EXPRESSING WORRY ON THE PART OF AMERICANS THAT THEY'RE GOING TO HAVE THE SAY THAT THEY NEED TO HAVE IN THEIR OWN HEALTHCARE AND ESPECIALLY IN THE COST OF HEALTHCARE.

>> YEAH, JUDY, IT'S A VERY INTERESTING DYNAMIC IN THAT, YOU KNOW, THE OPPORTUNITIES THAT WE E, YOU KNOW, AVAILABLE T US THAT WE BELIEVE WE CAN MAKE BROADLY AVAILABLE IN THERKET, TEU KNOW, CERTAINLY CVS AND, YOU KNOW, AETNA CR THE SCALE WITH WHICH WE'LL BE ABLE TO, YOU KNOW, MAKE INVESTMENTS, YOU KNOW, TO LEAD THIS TRANSFORMATION. BUT, YOU KNOW, WE HAVEVE ERY PLAN TO MAKE MANY OF THESE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES BROADLY AVAILABLE IN THE MARKETPLACE. >>oodruff: AND YOU MAKE PROJECTION IN TERMS OF HOW MUCH PRESCRIPLLON DRUG PRICES O DOWN IN THE NEXT FIVE YEARS, TEN YEARS? KNOW,AH, WE HAVE MADE, YO A DENT, YOU KNOW, IN THAT COST. THERETHERE IORS CERTAINLY MUCH THAT CAN BE DONE. MANY STUDIES T THERE SAYING PEOPLE NOT TAKING MEDICATIONS AS ESCRIBED IS COST OUR HEALTHCARE SYSTEM ABOUT $300 BILLION EXTRA A YEAR BECAUSE, YOU KNOW, WHAT THE DRUG REPRESENTS IN TERMS OF IMPROVIND ONE'S HEALTHWHEN THEY'RE NOT TAKING IT, YOU KNOW, THE UNINTENDED EVENT.

>> Woodruff: LARRY MERO, C.E.O. OF CVS HEALTH, ABOUT TOAR BEOF ONE OF THE MAJOR MERGERS IN THE HEALTHCARE WORLD. THANK YOU VERY MUCH.

>> THANK YOU, JUDY.

>> Woodruff: OVER THE PAST FEW MONTHS, LIBYA S CRACKED DOWN ON AFRICAN MIGRANTS SEEKING TO FLEE TO EUROPE. ITALY HAS ALSO CLAMPED DOWN ON MIGRANTS WHO MAKE IT TO THEIR SHORES. AS A RESULT, MOROCCO HAS BECOME THE NEW JUMPING OFF POINT FROM THE AFRICAN CONTINENT FOR THOSE WHO WANT TO GO TO EUROPE. ONE FLASH POINT IS CEUTA, AAT SPANISH ENCLAVHE NORTHERN TIP OF THE COUNTRY. SPECIAL CORRESPONDT MALCOLM BRABANT RECENTLY TRAVELED THERE AND HAS THIS REPORT WHICH WAS PRODUCED IN PARTNE PULITZER CENTER. TY Reporter: THIS IS TANGIER, A BUSTLING PORT N NORTHWESTERN MOROCCO. THE COUNTRY, RULED BY A KING ONSIDERABLE POWER, IS TH LATEST SPRINGBOARD FOR AFRICAN MIGRANTS TRYING TO MAKE IT ACROSS THE MEDITERRANEAN TO EUPE. ITS IMPORTANCE HAS GROWN RECENTLY SINCE ITALY BEGAN CLOSING ITS PORTS TO MIGRANTS RESCUED AT SEA. THE NORTH MOROCCAN COAST IS LESS THAN TEN MILES FROM SPANISH HOLIDAY BEACHE IN RECENT DAYS THERE HAVE BEEN PROTESTS AFTER A SMUGGLER'S VESSEL HEADING FOR SPAIN WAS SHOT UP BY THE MOROCCAN MILITARY AND A 19-YEAR-OLD MOROCCAN STUDENT CALLED HAYAT WAS KILLEDU UNTIL TODAY, THE ONLY OFFICIAL COMMENT ON THIS TRAGIC CIDENT MENTIONED THE SUSPICIOUS BEHAVIOR OF THE SKIPPER AS THE REASON WHYAS UARDS OPENED FIRE. THEY DIDN'T MENTION ANY WEAPONS. THEY DIDN'T MENTION ANY IMMINENT THOMING FROM THE BOAT. AND THAT WOULD HAVE BEEN THE ONLY LEGAL JUSTIFICATION FOR SHOOTING AT THE BOAT.

>> Reporter: AHMED BENCHEMSI IS A ROCCAN JOURNALIST AND ADVOCACY AND COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTOR FOR HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH'S MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA DIVISION.

>> MOROCCAORITIES PLEDGED TO INVESTIGATE. WELL, WE REALLY HOPE THEY DO. D QUICK. AND WE REALLY HOPE THEY PUBLICIZE THE RESULTS AS WELL. THAT'S WHAT WE CALL THEM TO DO. AND ALSO WE HOPE THEY HOLD OF ALL THOSE REONSIBLE ACCOUNTABLE FOR THE TRAGIC DEATH OF THAT YOUNG LADY.

>> Reporter: MOCCAN ANGER HAS BEEN FUELLED BY THIS VIDEO ON SOCIAL MEDIA, WHICH SUGGESTED IT WAS SHOT ON BOARD THE MOROCCAN MILITARY VESSEL. BUT ALL IS NOT WHAT IT SEEMS. THIS WAS NOT THE MOROCCAN ATTACK. THE FOOTAGE WAS TAKEN FROM A YOUTUBE COMPILATION OF AMERICAN AND RUSSIAN OPERATIOINST PIRATES OPERATING OFF THE COAST OF SOMALIA EARLIER THIS DECADE. WE WANTED TO GET MORE ACCURATE DETAILS ABOUT THE STORY AND DROVE TOWARDS THE TOF TETOUAN NOT FAR FROM WHERE THE ATTACK TOOK PLACE. AND DOING OUR BEST TO REMA INCOGNITO. I'M HAVING TO BE EXTREMELY NISCREET ABOUT FILMING HERE BECAUSE MOROCCO IS AUTHORITARIAN STATE, IT DOESN'T WELCOME OUTSIDE SCRUTINY, AND THERE ARE POLICE CHECKPOINTS ALL THE WAY ALONG THIS ROAD IN RTHERN MOROCCO. IN TETOUAN, WE FOUND SOMEONE WHO M WAS FROM,THE VIC AND WE HEADED UP INTO A HILLY DISTRICT. D BUT WEN'T STAY LONG. T WE CAME HERETRY TO INTERVIEW THE FAMILY OF THE YOUNG GIRL WHO WAS ON THE BOAT THAT WAS GOING TO SPAIN WHEN IT WAS ATTACKED BY THE MOROCCAN MARINES AND THEY KILLED HER. AND WE WERE HOPING WE WOULD GET THFAMILY'S STORY. VITHERE WAS A POLICE GUARD ON THE HOME, WE WERE D THERE WERE SECRET POLICEMEN AROUND THERE AND WE WERE TOLD TO LEAVE FOR DONE THAT.RITY AND WE'VE AND HOPE WE CAN GET BACK TO TANGIER WITH OUR FILM INTACT. WHAT HAPPENED IN THESE WATERS REMAINS MURKY. THE MOROCCAN GOVERNMENT SAYS THE NAVY WAS TARGETING THE CAPTAIN OF THE SMUGGLERS BOAT, AND NOT THE MIGRANTS ON BOARD. IT SAYS PEOPLE BE ANGRY AT MAFIA GANGS OPERATING IN THE STRAITS OF GIBRALTAR, NOT THE GOVERNMENT. MOROCCO IS UNDER PRESSURE FROM THE EUROPEAN UNION TO RESTRICT THE NUMBERS OF MIGRANTS HEADING ACROSS THE MEDITERRANEAN. THIS GEOGRAPHICAL ANOMALY IS A FLHPOINT. IT'S THE TOWN OF CEUTA, WHICH IS A SPANISH TERRITORY ON A PENINSULA OF THE NORTH AFRICAN COAST. IF MIGRANTS CAN GET BEYOND THE FORTIFICATIONS SURROUNDING CEUTA, THEY HAVE A FOOTHOLD IN THE EUROPEAN UNION. AND IN LATE JULY SOME 600 AFRICANS DID JUST THAT, BREACHING THE BORDER EN MASSE. THASTACTIC OF THE MIGRANTS H BEEN TO GATHER IN SUFFICIENT NUMBERS SO THEY CAN OVERWHELM THE SPANISH GUARDS. NORMALLY IN THE PAST, SCORES OF SUB SARAN AFRICANS COULD BE SEEN ALONG THE ROAD BETWEEN TANGIER AND CEUTA MAKING THEIR WAY TO A FROM CAMPS DEEP IN THE FORESTS NEAR CEUTA, WAITING FOR AN OPPORTUNE MOMENT TO ENTER THE SPANISH ENCLAVE. D BUT NOW IT'SIFFERENT. WE ARE TRYING TO FIND AFRICAN MIGRANTS WHO ARE HIDING OUT AS THEY ATTEMPT TO FIND A WAY THROUGH TO GET TO EUROPE. BUT THE LOCALS WE'VE SPOKEN TO SO FAR SAY THE AFRICANS HAVE DISAPPEARED. BACK IN THE OLD TOWN IN TANGIER WE FOUND SOME LYING A CHEAP HOTEL, WHERE THEY FACE CONSTA EVICTION. WE MET A 29-YEAR-OLD MAN FROM SENEGAL, WHO DIDN'T WANT TO BE IDENTIFIED. HE SAID HE FEARED BEING MURDERED. HE WAS SHARING A ROOM WITH TWO FELLOW NATIONALS. AND HAD JUST MADE HIS WAY BACK TO TANGIER AFTER TWICE BEING ARRESTED BY POLICE ANDD TO THE SOUTH OF THE COUNTRY.

>> ( translated ): THEY WANTED TO TAKE US, TO PUT US SOMEWHERE, A LONG WAY FROM HERE. THEY WANTED TO TAKE US TO DAKHLA THEY TOOK US TO TIZNHINK, THE ALGERIAN BORDER.

>> WELL OF COURSE EUROPE WANTS Y ROCCO TO KEEP PEOPLE AND THE ROCCO DOES IT IS NOT REALLY OF CONCERN TO EUROPEAN NATIONS, SPECIFICALLY SPAIN. AND THERE WERE REPORTS OF ILL TREATMENT AND HARASSMENT AND RAIDS ON INFORMAL CAMPS OF MIGRANTS BY SECURITYO.ORCES IN MORO THERE WERE ALSO REPORTS OF RACIAL PROFILING. PEOPLE BEING ARRESTED AND MOVED TO A PLACE FAR AWAY TO THE SOUTH JUST BECAUSE THEY WERE BLACK.

>> Reporter: BUT THE MOROCCAN GOVERNMENT INSISTS OPERATIONS TRANSFERRING MIGRANTS TO OTHER CITIES, ARE LEGITIMATE ATTEMPTS TO COMBAT ILGAL MIGRATION. SUCH OPERATIONS, HOWEVER DON'T DETER GH SCHOOL EDUCATED, COMMERCIAL AGENT FROM SENEGAL.ed

>> ( transl ): I CAME HERE SIMPLY TO GO TO EUROPE. THAT IS MY OBJECTIVE. THAT'S WHAT I WANT. I NEED TO STAY HERE TO EARN A LITTLE MONEY TO CROSS THE SEA, BUT ACTUALLY TO CROSS THE SEA IS DIFFICULT.NE YO TO PASS WITHOUT GETTING CAUGHT OR THROWN OUT.

>> Reporter: ARE YOU AFRAID OF THE SEA?

>> ( translated ): NO I'M NOT FRIGHTENED OF THE SEA. I HAVE NO HOPE IN THIS COUNTRY.A IT'S OR A NEW LIFE. THAT'S IT.

>> Reporter: AT DUSK ,JUST AS PRAYERS WERE BEGINNING WE RAN INTO SOME MORE SUB-SAHARAN AFRICANS, SOME OF WHOM WERE NOT AFRAID OF SPEAKING OUT PUBLICLY. BUT WE ONLY HAD THE BRIEFEST OF CONVERSATIONS BECAUSE ONCE AGAIN WE WERE STARTING TO ATTRACT UNWANTED ATTENTION. SIAFA EKOLAMU IS 25 AND COMES G FRNEA IN WEST AFRICA.

>> I TRIED TO GO TO SPAIN TWO TIMES. THE MOROCCAN NAVY CAME AROUND AND CATCH ALL OF US AND TAKE OUR BOAT AND SHOVE THE KNIFE INSIDE AND SPOIL THE BOAT.

>> Reporter: EARLIER IN THE DAYF BEFORE WE WEREORCED TO LEAVE TETOUAN WE MET A YOUNG MAN CALLED ABDOULAYE DOUMBIA, WHO ALSO ASKED US TO PROTECT HIS IDENTITY. HE TOO CAME FROM GUI WA AND HAD BEKING ACROSS AFRICA FOR MORE THAN A YEAR. HE FIRST TRIED TO REACH EUROPE BY TAKING THE ROUTE FROM LIBYA TO ITALY. WE WENT HIGH UP INTO THE OLD TOWNY THE TANNERY TO FIND A QUIET PLACE TO TALK. AND AS HE EXPLAINED, AS SO OFTEN HAPPENS, EVERYTHING WENTOUR IN LIBYA.

>> ( translated ): ME, I WANTED TO CROSS AS WELL. WE LEFT LIBYA BY SEA, BUT THE POLICE, THE COASTGUARD, CAUGHT US THERE. THEY PUT US IN PRISON FOR THREE MONTHS.HE THENFREED US. I TRIED TO GO TO TUNISIA, BUT I SAW THERE WAS NOTHING THERE. AND SO I CAME HERE TO MOROCCO.

>> Reporter: DESPITE THE POLICE CRACKDOWNS, AND THE DANGERS AT SEA, DOUMBIA IS NOT TURNING BACK.

>> ( translated ): THE ONLY REASON I AM HERE IS TO GO TO EUROPE OR SPAIN.AT ALL. THAT'S ALL. IT'S MY DREAM.

>> Reporter: LIKE SO MANY GRANTS DOUMBIA WAS OBLIVIOUS TO THE NOTION THAT MUCH OF EUROPE DOESN'T WANT HIM OR HIS FELLOW TRAVELERS, AND THAT HARDSHIP AND PREJUDICE MAY AWAIT HIM, SHOULD HE MAKE IT ACROSS THE WATER. NATIONS MAY PLACE OBSTACLES IN THEIR WAY, BUT DREAMERS BELIEVE ANY BARRIER IS SURMOUNTABLE. R THE PBS NEWSHOUR, I'M MALCOLM BRABANT IN MOROCCO.

>> Woodruff: STAY WITH US, COMING UP ON THE NEWSHOUR: TAMARA KEITH AND AMY WALTER BREAK DOWN THE LATEST POLITICAL NEWS.OU WE CONTINUE R LOOK AT FALL FILMS WITH THE DRAMATIZATION OF THE 2011 NORWAY TERROR ATTACKS. AND AUTHOR CASEY GERALD SHARES HIS HUMBLE OPINION OF THE AMERICAN DREAM. BUT FIRST, SEARS, ONE OF THE LEGENDARY NAMES OF AMERICAN RETAILING,ILED FOR BANKRUPTCY PROTECTION TODAY. THE COMPANY, WHICH ALSO OWNS K- MART, WILL CONTINUE OPERATE AS EXECUTIVES TRY TO REVERSE A DOWNWARD SPIRAL. JOHN YANG HAS OUR STORY.

>> Yang: FOR GENERATIONS, SEARS LIVED UP TO ITS ONE-TIME ADVERTISING SLOGAN.

>> SEARS IS WHERE AMERICA SHOPS.

>> Yang: IT WAS A SYMBOL OF AMERICAN CULTURE AND CONSUMERISM, HOME TO SOME OF THE COUNTR S MOST ICONIC BRAND NAMES. "CRAFTSMAN" MEANT TOOLS,"K MORE" MEANT APPLIANCES... AND "DIE HARD" MEANT CAR BATTERIES. ONCE THE NATION'S LARGEST HOTAILER, IT WAS ONE-STOP SHOPPING FOR MANEHOLDS.

>> WHY DO I SHOP AT SEARS? ITS EASY F ME I CAN PICK UP TENNIS BALLS, CHILDREN'S CLOTHING, TOURQUE WRENCHES, AND A DISH ALL IN THE SAME SHOP.

>> Yang: UNTIL THE 1940S, SEARS EVEN SOLD HOUSES THEMSELVES, DELIVERED IN PIECES. HUNDREDS STILL STAND. RICHARD W. SEARSND ALVAH C. ROEBUCK BEGAN IT ALL AS A MAIL ORDER BUSINESS IN THE LATE 1800S TO SELL WATCHES. THE SEARS CATALOG QUICKL EXPANDED INTO OTHER PRODUCTS, BRINGING TO RURAL AMERICA ITEMS ONCE ONLY AVAILABLE IN BIG CITIES. THE HOLIDAY "WISH BOOK," HUNDREDS OF PAGES THICK, FUELED CHRISTMAS DREAMS FOR CHILDREN AND ADUL ALIKE. THE FIRST STOROPENED IN 1925. AS AMERICANS MOVED TO THE SUBURBS AFTER WORLD WAR II, SEARS MOVED WITH THEOMING A PRESENCE IN SHOPPING MALLS ACROSS THE LANDSCAPE. BUT AS BUYING HABITS SHIFTED TO ONLINE SHOPPG AND E-COMMERCEON GIANTS LIKE AMSEARS BEGAN TO SLIP. UNDER BILLIONAIRE C.E.O. EDWARD LAMPERT, IT STRUGGLED THROUGH YEARS OF LOSSES AND THE CLOSURE OF HUNDREDS OF STORES BEFORE TODAY'S BANKRUPTCY FILING WITH $5.6 BILLION OF DEBT. WE EXPLORE SEARS' STORIED HISTORY AND DECLINE NOW WITH JERRY HANCOCK, A HISTORIAN ANDOO HIGH SHISTORY TEACHER WHO HAS WRITTEN EXTENSIVELY ON SEARS AND ITS IMPACT ON AMERICAN LIFE. HE JOINS US FROM ATLANTA. JERRY HANCOCK, THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR JOINING US. GIVEN THE CHANGES IN RETAIL IN AMERICA AND THE CULTURE OF AMERICA, WAS TODAY'S BANKRUPTCY FILING INEVITABLE, OR COULD THEY HAVE MADE OTHER DECISIONS AND OIDED THIS?

>> UM, I THINK THIS LATE IN THE GAME IT WAS PRY EXPECTED. THIS HAS REALLY BEEN A DOWNWARD SPIRAL SINCE ABOUT 19 # 3, WHICH IS -- 1993, WHICH IS IRONIC, 1993 IS THE LAST YEAR SEARS DID THEIR CATALOG AND 1993 IS WHEN WAL-MART SURPASSED SEAIN SALES. THE SAD PART IS, ON THE CORPORATE LEVEL, I'VE SPOKEN BE MANY RETIREES WHO SAID THAT MANY OF THE CORPORATE LEADERS IN SEARS NEVER REALLY CONSIDERED WAL-MART COMPETITION. THEY CONSIDERED WAL-MART A DISCOUNT SRE, ANDT WAS AT A TIME WHEN SEARS WAS SORT OF KING OF THE KINGDOM, AND IT'S SORT OF SAD TO WATCH IT ALL HAPPEN. I DO FEEL LIKE SOME OF THE RECENT DECISIONS HAVE BEEN VERY TETRIMENTAL, AND I ALSO DON' THINK THAT MR. LAMART HAS QUITE THE RESPECT HE SHOULD FOR THE HISTORY OF SUCH AN INCREDIBLE COMPANY.

>> SOME OF THE RECENTDECISIONS MADE BY MR. LAMPART MADE AS C.E.O. OR CHAIRMAN, WHAT ARE SOME OF THE DECISIONS DO YOU QUESTION THAT MAY HAVE ACCELERATED THE FILING?

>> I THINK SEARS HAS BEEN SELLING OFF ITSELFOR SOME TIME NOW, THINGS LIKE CRAFTSMAN TOOLS, THAT WAS A BIG O, YO KNOW. I THINK IT WAS ONE OF THE BIGGEST DRAWS FOR THEIR RETAIL STORES AND ONLINE ORDERS AS WELL, WHEN YOU CAN JUST GO UTHP STREET AND BUY IT AT THE ACE HARDWARE, I FEEL LIKE THEY REALLY SHOT THEMSELVES I WTHE FOH THAT DECISION, NOT TO MENTION SOME TO HAVE THE REAL AT HAD BEENSIONS TH GOING ON, SELLING OFF PROPERTIES PIECEMEAL. IT'S BEEN A GOOD TIME COMING, I THINK, AND SOME OF THE MOVES THAT THEVE MADE IN RECENT YEARS.

>> ISN'T THERE SOME -- I MEA YOU TALK ABOUT SORT OF THE E-COMMERCE AND THE ONLINE RETAILERS, B, AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY, WASN'T SEARS SORT OF TAKING ADVANTAGES IN CHANGES IN MANUFACTURING, CHANGES OFIBUTION IN THE SAME WAY THAT AMAZON AND WAL-MART HAVE BEEN?

>> ABSOLUTELY. SEARS STARTED OF, OBVIOUSLY, A MAIL ORDER CATALOG AND GAINED A LOT OF MOMENTUM. IN THE MID 19Y 20s THEHIRED A MAN BY THE NAME OF ROBERT WOOD, A PROCUREMENT OFFICEROR THE SUPPLIES NEEDED FOR THIS MASSIVE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT. HE EVENTUALLY ENDED UP RKI FOR MONTGOMERY WARD, WHICH WAS SEARS BIGGEST COMPETITOR, AND HE REALLY SAW THE FUTURE OF THE AUTOMOBILE AND THE SHIFTS IN T WAY PEOPLE SHOP, SO HE WENT TO WARD AND SAID, LOOK, I THITHNK RETAIL THING IS OUR NEXT BIG MOVE, AND WARD WOULDN'T JUMP ON IT. HE SAID WE'RE A MAIL ORDER COMPANY AND WE WANT TO STICK WITH WHAT MADE US BIG. HE PUSHED SOARD AND THEY FIRED HIM FROM MONTGOMERY WARD. HE WENTO SEARS SEARS AND WAS HIRED BY THEIR PRESIDENT AND ROBERT WOOD WENT TO THE PRESIDENT ABOUT THE RETAIL STORES AND THEY BEGAN MAKING A MOVE INTO RADIO, THEY PURCHASED WLS, WORLD'S LARGEST STORE WAS THE CALL LETTERS, AND STARTED OPENING RETAIL STORES ACROSS THE COUNTRY. ATLANTA OPENED IN 196.

>> THIS REORGANIZATION, RANKRUPTCY FILING FO REORGANIZATION, THEY'RE GOING TO TRY TO TURN THINGS AROUND. IF THEY DON'T, WHA TT DO YNK SEARS' LEGACY WILL BE?

>> WELL, AT THIS POINT, OBVIOUSLY, THE NOSTALGIA FOR HIDER GENERATIONS, SEARS IS EVER. I GREW UP IN RURAL, SOUTH GEORGIA, AND THOSE CATALOGS ARE EVERYTHING TO ME. EVEN IF YOU COUTHLDN'T AFFORD , IT WAS SORT OF THE TANGIBLE THING THAT YOU COULD HOLD IN YOUR HAND.

>> SEARS EXPT AND HISTOR TEACHER JERRY HANCOCK, THANKS SO MUCH FOR BEING WITH US.

>> THANKS FOR HAVING ME.

>> Woodruff: THE MIDTERM ELECTIONS ARE LESS THAN A MONTH AWAY AND PRESIDENT TRUMP CONTINUES TO HIT THE CAMPAIGN TRAIL. HERE TO LAY OUT WHERE THINGS STAND, WE' JOINED BY TAMARA KEITH OF NPR AND AMY WALTER OF THE COOK POLITICAL REPORT. HELLO TO BOTH OF YOU.

>> HELLO.

>> Woodruff: SO THE PRESIDENT HAS BEEN OUT, SEEMS LIKE, EVERY SINGLE DAY OUT ON THE TRAIVMENT HE WAS OHIO, PENNSYLVANIA, KENTUCKY, TENNESSEE, TAM, AND HE'S HEADED OUT THIS WEEK AS WELL. IS THERE A STRATEGY HERE?S WHATE PRESIDENT HOPING TO DO OR IS HE DOING?

>> HE HAS THIS WESTERN SWING COMING UP WHERE HE'S GOING TO MONTANA, ARIZONA AND NEVADA, AND THERE'PROBABLY A DIFFERENT STRATEGY BEHIND EACH ONE OF THOSE STOPS. THERE ARE OMPETITIVE SENATE RACES IN ARIZONA AND NEVADA AND MONTANA, BUT MONTANA MAY JUST BE, E SOURCE TOLD ME, MAY JUST BE GETTING BACK AT JOHN TES FOR WHAT HE DID TO GO AFTER RONNY JACKSON, THE WHITE HOUSE DOCTOR, WHO WAS UP FOR V.A. SECRETARY. THE IMPRESSION I HAVE BEEN GETTING FROM A LOT OF PEOPLE I HAVE BEEN TALKING TO WHO ARE IN REPUBLICAN CAMPAIGN COMMITTEES IS THAT A LOT OF THE PRESIDENT'S TRAVEL IS BASED ON WHAT BEST SERVES THE PRESIDENTWHAT THE PRESIDENT WANTS TO DO, WHO HE WANTS TO PROMOTE, SO HE WENT TO KANSAS BECAUSE THANDIDATE FOR GOVERNOR THERE IS SOMEONE WHO HE FEELS CLOSE TO, HAS A GOOD RELATIOSHIP WITH CHRISBACH. SO EACH STOP IS DIF HE'S GOING TO EL CON, NEVADA, WHICH IS RURAL AND LESS POPULATION BUT MUCH MORE REPUBLICAN.

>> Woodruff: AMY, WE HAVE BEENG TALKOUT THIS IN THE SENATE RACES, THE REPUBLICANS SEEM TO BE HOLDING THEIR OWN, DEMOCRATS HAVE A BETTER SHOT AT HOUSE RACES. IT SEEMS CONTRADICTORY. EXPLAIN WHAT'S GOING ON.

>> THIS ELECTION IS TAKING PLACE IN TWO DIFFERENT COUNTRIES, SEEMS LIKE. THE RACE FOR THE SENATE IS TAKE PLACE OR AT LEAST FOR CONTROL THE SENATE IS TAKING PLACE IN REALLY RED PARTS OF AMERICA, STATES THATHE PRESIDE CARRIED BY MORE THAN 19 POINTS IN THE 2016 ELAECTION, SO CES LIKE MONTANA ORSO MISI, NORTH DAKOTA. THE HOUSE IS RUNNING THROUGH SUBURBAN AMERICA, AND, SUBURBAN AMERICA, TRUMP IS VERY UNPOPULAR. SOME OF THESE DISTRICTS HE BARELY WON, SOME OF THEM HE NARROWLY LOST, BUT HE IS CERTAINLY ERRY UNDTER IN THOSE SUBURBAN DISTRICTS, MUCH MORE SO THAN THE W PLACHERE HE'S GOING ON THE CAMPAIGN TRAIL. SO WATCHING WHERE HE'S GOING, EVEN WHEN HE GOES TO PENNSYLVANIA, HE WENT TO ERIE, PENNSYLVANIA, THE ONE COUNTY THAT SLIPPED FROM OBA RRYING IT TO TRUMP CARRYING IT AND, NOTICE, PENNSYLVANIA ISN'T ON A TARGETED LIST FOR REPUBLICANS Y THR. TIE SENATE RACE LOOKS NOT VERY COMPETITIVE, DEMOCSENATOR UP THERE, AND THE DEMOCRATIC GOVERNOR SEEMS TO BE CRUISINGRI T ALONG AS WELL. INSTEAD, IT'S JUST THE PLAC WHERE HE -- THAT ARE REALLY DEEP RED THAT HE CAN GO TORQUE THOSE PLACES THAT DETERMINED -- THAT HE CAN GO TO, MICHIGAN, WISCONSIN, OHIO, PENNSYLVANIA THAT DETERMINED THE 20 1/6 ELECTION, HE'S NOT SPENDING AS MUCH TIME THERE, AND DEMOCRATDO ARG VERY WELL THERE, AT LEAST STATEWIDE DEMOCRATS.

>> Woodruff: AND, TAM, WHAT'SHA ENED TO THIS ENTHUSIASM, WHETHER IT'S A GAP OR NOT, WHAT'SAPPENED WITH THAT? AT ONE POINT THE DEMOCRATS WERE AHEAD, THE REPUBLICANS CAUGHT U. A LITTLE B WHAT ARE WE LOOKING AT NOW? HOW MUCH OF A DIFFERENCE IS IT MAKING?

>> IT'S REALLY UNCLEAR, RIGHT NOW, WETHER THIS WAS A SHIFT THAT WAS RELATED TO KAVANAUGH, WHETHER IT IS AN ENDURING SHIFT, OR WHETHER IT IS A SHIFT THAT WAS GOING TO HAPPEN AS TH ELECTION GOT CLOSER, PEOPLE STARTED PAYING MORE ATTENTION AND REPUBLICANS CAME HOME. AND I THINK THAT IT'S REALLY HARD RIGHT NOWO KNOW EXACTLY WHAT IT IS.

>> YEAH, BUT IT IS -- I THINK THAT'S RIGHT. WHEN I TALKED TO REPUBLICANS, THEY JUST CONSISTENTLY NELL THEY JUST FEEL A LOT BETTER IN TSE DISTRICTS THAT ARE SORT OF CONGENITAL RED, WHERE THE DIDN'T SEE THE ENERGY BEHIND THEIR REPUBLICAN BASE A COUPLE OF WEEKS AGO, NOW THEY'RE STARTING TO SEE IT COME HOME. NOW IS IT KAVANAUGH? IS IT JUST BECAUSE REPUBLICANS KNOW THAT ELECTION DAY IS AROUND THE CORNER? THE AL CHALLENGE FOR REPUBLICANS RIGHT NOW THOUGH IS THAT THE DEMOCRATIC ENTHUSIASM HASN'T WANED --

>> IN, LIKE, FOREVER. THEY'RE JUST AS DETERMI AD. SPENDIOT OF TIME LOOKING TO WHERE INDEPENDENT VOTERS ARE GOINAND, RIGHT NOTRUMP IS SOMEWHERE AROUND 40% APPROVAL RATING AMONG INDEPENDENTS. SOME OF THE T ST RECPOS THAT CAME OUT TODAY, THIS WEEK, THET PRESID STILL NOT DOING WELL WITH INDEPENDENTS. THEN YOU ASK THE QUESTION ABOUT WHO DO YOUFOANT TO VOTE FOR CONGRESS, INDEPENDENTS BREAKING FOR DEMOCRATS BY DOUBLE DIGITS. THAT'S WHERE IT GETS VERY DANGEROUS. ONE REPUBLICAN SAID TO ME, WE'RE EQUAL TURNOUT WITHDERMS BUT IF WE'RE LOSING INDEPENDENTS BY DOUBLE DIGITS WE'RE STILL IN BIG DOO DOO, AND THAT'S THE CHALLENGE.

>> Woodruff: TAM, TODAY, THERE WAS THIS BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN ELIZABETH WARREN FOR WHOM IT WAS RELEASED HER DNA TEST RES WERE MADE PUBLIC, TURNS OUT SHE DOES HAVE SOME NATIVE AMERICAN BLOOD GOING BACK SIX TO TEN GENERATIONS. THE PRESIDENT WHO, OF COURSE, CHALLENGED HER TO DO THIS, TO MAKE A LONG STORY SHORT, SAYING HE WOULD DONATE A MILLION, NOW SAYING HE WOULDN'T DO UNLESS UNLESS -- HIS GO ANYWHERE? ARE WOMEN VOTERS PAYING ATTENTIONO TO THS?

>> IT'S A LITTLE EARLY FOR 2020, ISN'T IT?

>> IT'S A LITTLE EARLYOR 2020, ENT IF YOU WATCH THE VIDEO THAT ELIZABETH WAUT OUT TO GO WITH THESE TEST RESULTS, THERE IS NO DENYING THAT THA IS A VERY SLICK CAMPAIGN VIDEO RICA,DUCING HERSELF TO AME OR REINTRODUCING HERSELF TO AMERICA. ONE THI E ABOIZABETH WARREN AND PRESIDENT TRUMP, THIS IS A G RIVALRY THS BACK A VERY LONG WAY. ON THE 2016 CAMPAIGN TRAIL, WHEN ELIZABETH WARREN WAS CAMPAIGNING FOR HILLARY CLINTON, SHE HAD A UNIQUE ABILITYO SORT OF TROLL CANDIDATE TRUMP, TO GET HIM TO SAY THINGS.

>> Woodruff: SHE GOT UNDER HIS SKIN.

>> AND THENLONG COMES HI TERM HE KEEPS USING FOR ELIZABETH TERM,N, THIS POCAHONTA WHICH MANY PEOPLE FIND WILDLY OFFENSIVE, BT, IN THE END, PRESIDENT TRUMP PICKS THESE FEUDS AND FIGHTS WITH ALL OF THESE PEOPLE AND, SOMEHOW, THE PEOPLE HE FEUDS WITH END UPON BEING TH THAT ARE SULLIED, AND HE JUST KEEPS GOING.

>> Wodruff: 20 SECONDS, AMY. NEVER TOO EARLY TO TALK ABOUT 2020, I GUESS.

>> A LOT OF DEMOCRATS WHOM I TALKED TO TODAY WOULD LIKE DEMOCRATS NOT THE TALK ABOUT 2020 YET. THEY SAID WE'RE DOING REALLY WELL, WE'VE GOT OUR SIGHTS ON 2018, NATIONAL DEMOCRATS, DO START MAKING THIS ABOUT YOU. KEEP THE FOCUS ON 2018 ON THE ISSUES WE WANT TO TALK ABOUT, NOT THE CHALLENGE TO PRESIDENT TRUMP.

>> Woodruff: WE'LL SEE IF ANYONE PAYS ATTENTION THE ADMONITIONS. AMY WALTER, TAMERA KEITH, THANK YOU BOTH.

>> YOU'RE WELCOME.

>> Woodruff: OUR FALL FILMS SERIES CONTINUES WITH A REPORT ON "22 JULY," ABOUT ENTS AND AFTERMATH OF THE DEADLIEST ATTACK IN NORWAY SINCE WORLD WAR TWO. JEFFREY BROWN HAS OUR LOOK. AN Brown: JULY 22, 2011: 32- YEAR-OLD NORWEGI ANDERS BREIVIK HAS SET OFF A BOMB AT A OSVERNMENT BUILDING IN OSLO AND NOW, PG AS A POLICEMAN, PREPARES AN EVEN MORE GRUESOME ACT.

>> YOU HEARD ABOUT THE BOMB IN THE CITY I'VE BEEN SENT TO SECURE THE ISLAND. WHERE'S THE FERRY?

>> THE FERRY GOT CANCELLED.

>> GET IT OVER HERE. I NEED IT NOW.

>> Brown: THE FILM "22 JULY" IN A DRAMATIZAT A REAL-LIFE HORROR STORY: A RIGHT-WING FANATIC'S MASSACRE OF YOUNG PEOPLE GATHERED ON AN ISLAND FOR SUMMER RETREAT. 77 WERE KILLED IN THE ATTACKS, MORE THAN 200 WOUNDED. THEY LEFT A NATION SHOED TO ITS CORE, AND THE WORLD WONDERING WHERE IT MIGHT LEAD NEXT.

>> THIS WAS AN ATTACK ON OUR GOVERNMENT AND ON OUR CHILDREN. WE ARE A LONG WAY FROM UNDERSTANDING WHY. BUT WHAT IS CLEAR IS THAT OUR NATION HAS BEEN ATTACKED BY SOMEONE WHO WOULD SEE IT CHANGED.

>> Brown: BRITISH DIRECTOR PAUL GREENGRASS TIES IT TO A LARGER, ONGOING RISE OF THE EXTREME RIGHT IN EUROPE AND THE U.S.

>> I'VE GOT CHILDREN AND I THINK THIS IS AN ISSUE THAT YOUNG PEOPLE ARE GOING TO HAVE TO RESOLVE. THEY'RE GOING TO HAVE TO CHOOSE HOW TO RESPOND TO THESE IMMENSEO ES AND FIGHT FOR THE KINDS OF DEMOCRACIES THAT THEY WANT TO LIVE IN. AND YOU KNOW, THESE CHANGES CAN BE EXPLORED THROUGH JOURNALISM OR HISTORY OR DOCUMENTARY, BUT THEY ALSO NEED TO BE EXPLORED THROUGH CINEMA. IT'S VERY, VERY IMPORTANT. I THINK THAT WE DON'T CLOSE OUR EYES TO WH 'S GOING ON IN THE WORLD AND WE DON'T CLOSE OUR CINEMA TO IT, EITHER.

>> Brown: GREENGRASS IS WIDELY KNOWN AS A DIRECTOR OFION- PACKED THRILLERS, INCLUDING THREE OF THE "JASON BOURNE" MOVIES. HE'S ALSO TAKEN ON RECENTLI TICAL EVENTS THAT HAVEEN SHAKND SHAPED THE WORLD, SUCH AS HIS "UNITED3," ABOUT THE SEPTEMBER 11 ATTAC HERE, HE GIVES US A GUT- WRENCHAND UP-CLOSE VIEW OF A MAN ACTING OUT HIS BELIEF THAT MUSLIMS AND OTHER OUTS AIDED BY LIBERAL ELITES, ARE POISONG HIS SOCIETY. AND THEN, THE AFTERMATH: AN IDEOLOGUE AND, INEVITABLY A TION, ON TRIAL. GREENGRASS SAYS HIS FIRST DUTY WAS TO THOSE PER.NALLY IMPACT

>> THE FILM THAT I WANTED TO MAKE WAS NOT ABOUT THE ATTACKS THEMSELVES. IT'S ABOUT WHAT HAPPENED AFTERWARDS.OW IT'S ABOUT HHE PEOPLE OF NORWAY AND THE PARTICULAR CHARACTERS THAT WE PORTRAY AND THE SURVIVORS OF THOSE ATTACKS FOUGHT FOR THEIR DEMOCRACY.

>> Brown: THE FILM IS BASED ON THE 2016 BOOK BY JOURNALIST ASNE SEIERSTAD, TITLED "ONE OF US."E INED GREENGRASS FOR THE SCREENING AT THE TORONTO INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL.

>> IT SPEAKS TO YOUR EMOTIONS AND YOUR HEART BUT ALSO TO YOUR MIND, BECAUSE IT'S ALSO A VERY INTELLECTUAL FILM IN THE SENSE THAT YOU ACTUALLY DO GET TO EXPLORE THE MIND OF THE MASS RDERER, THE TERRORIST. I THINK THE AUDIENCE IS SITTING AND THINKING, OKAY, IS HE MAD OR IS HE, LIKE E TITLE OF MY BOOK, WAS HE "ONE OF US?"

>> Brown: IN THE FILM, AS IN REAL LIFE, BREIVIK HAD HIS DAY IN COURT. BUT THE EMPHASIS HERE IS ON THE SURVIVORS, L-YEAR-OLD VILJAR HANSSEN, PLAYED BY JONAS STRAND GRAVLI, WHO CONFR TTED BREIVIK TRIAL.

>> JUST SAY A FEW WORDS, THAT'S ALL.

>> SAY WHAT?

>> WHAT HAPPENED. THTRUTH.

>> THAT I CRY IN MY SLEEP? THAT I CAN'T TALK TO STRANGERS? THAT I'M FRIGHTENED OF DYING? I'D RATHER NOT GO, LET HIM HEAR THAT.

>> Brown: IN AUGUST 2012 ANDERS BREIVIK WAS JUDGED TO BE SANE AND GUILTY OF THE MASS MURDERS. HE WILL LIKELY SPEND THE REST OF HIS LIFE IN PRISON.

>> I CAME TO THE VIEW THAT HE WAS, AS THE COURT FOUND, A TRLITICAL ACTOR OR A POLITICAL IST, RIGHT-WING EXTREMIST, BUT THE FILM HAS TO SHOW WHAT THE PROCESS OF COMING TO TERMS WITH HIM WAS, TO EXPLORE THE FAMILY BACKGROUND, YOU KNOW, WHETHER HE WAS SANE OR PSYCHOTIC.

>> Brown: ONE OF THEESTING THINGS ABOUT THIS FILM AND THE TRIAL ITSELF, THE ACTUAL STORY, IS HOW MUCH OF A PLATFORM TO GIVE HIM.

>> CORRECT.I FINITELY THOUGHT ABOUT IT NORWAY FACED THE CHALLENGE, WHETHER OR NOT TO RMVE HIM A PLATWAS THE CORRECT ONE. THEY CAME TO THE VIEW IN THE LEGAL PROCESS THAT IT WAS IMPORTANT THAT HE BE ALLOWED TO SPEAK. IF WE CLOSE OUR MINDS AND EYES TO THAT IT'S NOT GOING TO GO AWAY. IT'LL GET WORSE. WE HAVE TO, THE DEMOCRACIES OF THE WEST HAVE TO WINBATTLE OF IDEAS AND WE'RE ONLY GOING TO WIN THAT BATTLE OF IDEAS BY ACKNOWLEDGING WHAT THE ARGUMENTS ARE FROM THE FAR RIGHT SIDE. WHAT THAT WORLDVIEW IS.

>> Brown: "22 JULY" IS AVAILABLE EDON NETFLIX, WITH A LIMIT THEATRICAL RELEASE AS WELL. FOR THE PBS WSHOUR, I'M JEFFREY BROWN AT THE TORONTO INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL.

>> Woodruff: MORE THAN 20% OF AFRICAN-AMERICANS AND 18% OF HISPANICS ARE LIVING IN POVERTYC THAT'SDING TO THE LATEST CENSUS FIGURES. WHILE THOSE NUMBERS ARE ON THE WANE, THEY REMAIN ROUGHLY DOUBLE THE RATE FOR WHITES. ACHIEVING THE SO-CALLED AMERICAY DREAM IS CLEARDER FOR SOME, THAN FOR OTHERS. TONIGHT, HUMBLE OPINION ON WHAT HE CALLS THE MYTH OF THAT DREAM AND HOW ITS VERY NOTION CAN BE DESTRUCTIVE.>> WAS BORN ON THE WRONG SIDE OF THE TRACKS. OR, AS GEORGE BUSH SAID OF ME, "THE OTHER SIDE OF THE RIVER."TH WE'D MET OBUFFET LINE AT HIS PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY, AND HE'D BECOME FOND OF RETELLING HIS VERSION OF MY STORY. AND HE WAS RIGHT: MOST CITIES HAVE RAILROAD TRACKS TRATE POOR PEOPLE OF COLOR FROM OTHER CITIZENS. IN DALLAS, THERE'S A WHOLE RIVER BETWEEN US: THE TRINITY. IN ALL-BLACK OAK CLIFF, MY NEIGHBORHOOD, I WAS RAISED BY ME GRANDMOT WHO WORKED AS A DOMESTIC, AND BY MY SISTER, WHO ADOPTED ME WHEN OUR MOTHER DISAPPEARED. I WATCHED MY FATHER STRUGGLE WITH ADDICTION, AND WATCHED MY FRIENDS ENDURE THE SAME OR WORSE. BUT THAT IS NOT WHY MR. BUSH FELT MOVED TO SHARE MY STORY. AT 18, I LEFT MY SIDE OF THE RIVER AND TRAVELED 1,600 MILES AWAY, TO YALE. I PLAYED VARSITY FOOTBALL. I INTERNED ON WALL STREET. WORKED IN WASHINGTON IN THE EARLY YEARS OF THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION, AND CONTINUED TO HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL, WHERE I STARTED A NONPROFIT TO WORK WITH SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS IN PLACES DETROIT, NEW ORLEANS, A RURAL MONTANA. I'VE SEEN, AND LIVED, AMERICA FROM THE VERY BOTTOM TO THE VERY TOP.US AND SO, IN MR.S EYES, AND IN MANY OTHERS', I AM THE BODIMENT OF THE AMERICA DREAM. THE SAD THING IS THAT THEY ARE GHT. THE AMERICAN DREAM, YOU SEE, IS A FANTASY, A MYTH, THAT RELIES ON STORIES LIKE MINE TO DISTRACT AN MACHINE; AMER THE CONVEYOR BELT THAT SENDS MO YOUNG PEOPLE, ESPECIALL FROM NEIGHBORHOODS LIKE MINE, FROM NOTHING TO NOWHERE, WHILE PICKING OFF THE CHOSEN FEW, LIKE ME. YES, THERE IS OPRAH. EAERE IS SONYA SOTOMAYOR. BUT THE CANNOT COMPETE WITH THE AMERICAN REALITY: THAT A KID IN MY NEIGHBORHOOD IS EXPECTED TO EA $21,000 A YEAR, LESS THAN THEIR PARENTS WERE EXPECTED TO MAKE. THAT 13 MILLION KIDS LIVE IN HOUSEHOLDS WITH NOT ENOUGH TO EAT. THAT ONE IN 30 DON'T HAVE A STABLE HOUSEHOLD, AT ALL. THE STATS ONLY BEGIN TO MAKE THE TRAGEDY PLAIN. WHEN WE HIGHLIGHT STORS LIKE MINE, WE SEND THE MESSAGE TO KIDS THAT IT'S THEIR FAULT IF THEY DON'T SUCCEED. EVEN WORSE, WE SEND THE MESSAGE TO THE REST OF SOCIETY THAT IT'S NOT OUR FAULT THAT THIS COUNTRY HAS FAILED TO GIVE EVERY CHILD A FAIR SHOT.E EAM MAKES THE MACHINE SEEM ACCIDENTAL, RATHER THAN DESIGNED. THAT, TO ME, WOULD BE A STORY WORTH TELLING. oodruff: AND THAT'S THE NEWSHOUR FOR TONIGHT. I'M JUDY WOODRUFF. JOIN US ONLINE AND AGAIN HERE TOMORROW EVENING. FOR ALL OF US AT THE PBS NEWSHOUR, THANK YOU AND SEE YOU SOON.

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>> THIS PROGRAM WAS MADE POSSIBLE BY THE CORPORATION FOR BLIC BROADCASTING. AND BY CONTRIBUTIONS TO YOUR PBS STATION FROM VIEWERS LIKE YOU. THANK YOU. Captioning sponsored by NEWSHOUR PRODUCTIONS, LLC Captioned by Media Access Group at WGBH access.wgbh.org [ Theme music plays ] ♪ -♪ I think home ♪ I think I'm home ♪ How nice to look at you again ♪ ♪ Along the road ♪ Along the road ♪ Anytime you want me ♪ You can find me living right between your eyes,eah ♪ ♪ Oh, I think I'm home ♪ Oh, I think I'm home -Today on "Cook's Country," Christie mmaes Bridget the ul grilled, thick-cut, porterhouse steaks, Adam reviews paring knives, Adam Jack challenged Brves, to a tasting of crumbled bleu cheese, and Lan makes Julia the best Caesar green beans. That's all right here on "Cook's Country."