PBS NewsHour; February 3, 2021, 6:00pm-7:00pm PST

- ♪ - JUDY: GOOD EVENING. - I'M JUDY WOODRUFF. - ON THE "NEWSHOUR" TONIGHT, - DIVIDING LINES -- EVEN AS - LAWMAKERS PAY RESPECT TODAY TO A - FALLEN CAPITOL HILL POLICE - OFFICER, REPUBLICANS FACE A - DEFINING MOMENT FOR THE PARTY'S - FUTURE. - THEN, A NEW START -- THE U-S AND - RUSSIA AGREE TO EXTEND THE LAST - REMAINING NUCLEAR ARMS CONTROL - TREATY. - PLUS, IMMIGRATION RESET -- - POLICY CHANGES LEAVE THE FUTURE - OF FORMER PRESIDENT TRUMP'S - BORDER WALL AND MIGRATION TO THE - U.S. IN QUESTION. - >> WE'RE A NATION OF IMMIGRANTS, - IMMIGRANTS, AND THAT'S TRUE, AND - AT THE SAME TIME, WE'RE A NATION - THAT HAS TYPICALLY ALWAYS - REJECTED THE NEWEST IMMIGRANTS. - JUDY: AND, UPENDING THE MARKETS - -- WE EXPLORE THE UNCONVENTIONAL

- TRADING THAT LED TO TURMOIL ON - WALL STREET. - ALL THAT AND MORE ON TONIGHT'S - "PBS NEWSHOUR." - ANNOUNCER: MAJOR FUNDING FOR THE - "PBS NEWSHOUR" HAS BEEN PROVIDED - BY -- - ♪ - >> MOVING OUR ECONOMY FOR 160 - YEARS. - BNSF. - THE ENGINE THAT CONNECTS US. - CONSUMER CELLULAR. - JOHNSON & JOHNSON.

- >> SUPPORTING SOCIAL - ENTREPRENEURS AND THEIR - SOLUTIONS TO THE WORLD'S MOST - PRESSING PROBLEMS. - SKOLLFNDATION.ORG. - ANNOUNCER: THE LEMELSON - FOUNDATION, COMMITTED THROUGH - IMPROVING LIVES THROUGH - INVENTION IN THE U.S. AND OTHER - COUNTRIES. - ON THE WEB AT LEMELSON.ORG. - SUPPORTED BY THE JOHN D. AND - CATHERINE T. MACARTHUR - FOUNDATION, COMMITTED TO - BUILDING A MORE JUST, VERDANT - AND PEACEFUL WORLD. - MORE INFORMATION AT - MACFOUND.ORG. - AND WITH THE ONGOING SUPPORT OF - THESE INSTITUTIONS. - THIS PROGRAM WAS MADE POSSIBLE - BY THE CORPORATION FOR PUBLIC - BROADCASTING AND BY - CONTRIBUTIONS TO YOUR PBS - STATION FROM VIEWERS LIKE YOU. - THANK YOU.

- JUDY: REPUBLICANS IN THE U.S. - HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ARE - SPLIT TONIGHT OVER THE FATE OF 2 - OF THEIR MEMBERS AND PERHAPS, OF - THE PARTY ITSELF. - AT THE SAME TIME, REPUBLICANS - AND DEMOCRATS IN THE SENATE HAVE - COME TO AN AGREEMENT. - CONGRESSIONAL CORRESPONDENT LISA - DESJARDINS REPORTS. - LISA: AT THE CAPITOL, A - BIPARTISAN MOVE FORWARD TODAY -- - A DEAL TO GIVE THE SENATE BASIC - AND MUCH-NEEDED OPERATING RULES. - DEMOCRATIC MAJORITY LEADER CHUCK - SCHUMER. - SENATOR SCHUMER: WE WILL PASS - THE RESOLUTION THROUGH THE - SENATE TODAY, WHICH MEANS THAT - COMMITTEES CAN PROMPTLY SET UP - AND GET TO WORK WITH DEMOCRATS - HOLDING THE GAVELS. - LISA: BUT OTHERWISE, THE - BUILDING REMAINS A SCENE OF - BITTER DIVISIONS, ESPECIALLY - AMONG HOUSE REPUBLICANS. - LAST NIGHT, HOUSE MINORITY - LEADER KEVIN MCCARTHY MET WITH - GEORGIA FRESHMAN REPRESENTATIVE - MARJORIE TAYLOR GREENE -- WHO - HAS PROMOTED CONSPIRACY THEORIES - AND PUBLISHED THREATS OF - VIOLENCE AGAINST OTHER MEMBERS. - MCCARTHY IS UNDER PRESSURE TO - TAKE ACTION AGAINST GREENE.

- >> WE HAVE NEVER HAD A HEARING - LIKE THIS ONE BEFORE. - LISA: AS HOUSE DEMOCRATS TODAY - STARTED MOVING ON A RARE - RESOLUTION TO STRIP HER OF ALL - OF HER COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS. - THEY ARGUE GREENE IS DANGEROUS - AND UNREPENTANT. - >> ANYONE WHO QUESTIONED THE - 9/11 ATTACK, ENDORSED EXECUTIONS - AGAINST OUR COLLEAGUES, REFERRED - TO THE MIDTERMS AS ISLAMIC - INVASION, SIMPLY PUT, IS A - DANGER TO THIS INSTITUTION AND - OUR PERSONAL SAFETY. - LISA: NO REPUBLICAN DEFENDED - TAYLOR GREENE - INSTEAD THEY ARGUED PROCESS, - CHARGING THAT DEMOCRATARE - STEAMROLLING. - >> IT REALLY DOES SEEM TO ME - THAT THIS WOULD BE SETTING A NEW - PRECEDENT AND AND ONE THAT I - THINK COULD BE VERY DANGEROUS. - IT IS A PRECEDENT WHERE THE - MAJORITY PARTY CAN PUNISH A - MEMBER OF THE MINORITY PARTY BY - REMOVING THEM FROM THEIR - COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS. - LISA: THAT GOP BATTLE PLAYED - SIDE-BY-SIDE WITH ANOTHER. - HOUSE REPUBLICANS MET THIS

- AFTERNOON TO DEBATE THEIR NUMBER - 3 LEADER, - REPRESENTATIVE LIZ CHENEY OF - WYOMING, AND HER ACTIONS LAST - MONTH. - THAT WAS THE VOTE TO IMPEACH NOW - FORMER PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP. - CHENEY WAS ONE OF 10 REPUBLICANS - WHO VOTED FOR IMPEACHMENT. - SINCE THEN, A VOCAL GROUP OF - REPUBLICANS HAS POINTED HEATED - CRITICISM AT HER. - ALL OF THIS PLAYED OUT AT A - CAPITOL THAT IS TORN, TENSE AND - TODAY, GRIEVING. - >> WOULD YOU PRAY WITH ME? - LISA: WITH FELLOW OFFICERS ON - WATCH, THE CREMATED REMAINS OF - U.S. CAPITOL POLICE OFFIR - BRIAN SICKNICK LAY IN THE - CAPITOL ROTUNDA. - SICKNICK DIED AFTER DEFENDING - THE CAPITOL IN THE JANUARY 6TH - RIOT, KILLED BY EXTREMIST TRUMP - SUPPORTERS. - PRESIDENT BIDEN AND THE FIRST - LADY PAID RESPECTS LAST NIGHT. - SICKNICK IS ONLY THE FIFTH - PERSON TO HAVE LAIN IN HONOR IN - THE CAPITOL ROTUNDA, AN - EXPRESSION OF NATIONAL GRATITUDE - AND TRIBUTE FOR AMERICANS WHO - WERE NOT PUBLIC OFFICIALS.

- A COMBAT VETERAN, HIS REMAINS - WERE TAKEN TO ARLINGTON NATIONAL - CEMETERY FOR BURIAL. - JUDY: LISA JOINS ME NOW. - LET'S GO BACK TO WHAT YOU - REPORTED. - REPUBLICANS MEETING TONIGHT TO - DISCUSS LIZ CHENEY, WHO IN THEIR - LEADERSHIP. - CAN YOU TELL US WHAT HAPPENED? - LISA: THE FUTURE OF THE HOUSE - REPUBLICANS CAUCUS IS UNCLEAR. - THE HOUSE REPUBLICANS HAVE BEEN - MEETING FOR JUST OVER T HOURS - AND HAVE NOT DECIDED IF THEY - WILL VOTE FORIZ CHENEY'S - FUTURE OR NOT. - ONE MEMBER SAID HE WANTS HIS - REPUBLICANS TO DEAL WITH THEM - TONIGHT. - WE EXPECT A LONG NIGHT OF - SPEECHES, KIND OF A FAMILY FEUD - BEHIND CLOSED DOORS. - LIZ CHENEY, WE KNOW, SPOKE TO - HER FELLOW REPUBLICANS AND SAID

- SHE DOES NOT APOLOGIZE FOR HER - VOTE TO IMPEACH PRESIDENT TRUMP. - WE ALSO KNOW BEHIND THE SCENES - THAT SHE HAS BEEN CALLING NEARLY - EVERY MEMBER OF HER 211 MEMBER - CONFERENCE TO TRY AND KEEP HER - JOB IT THE HOUSE MINORITY LEADER - KEVIN MCCARTHY, TOP REPUBLICAN, - WALKED OUT OF THE MEETING DURING - THIS BREAK AND SAID HE DOES - SUPPORT CHENEY. - BUT THERE ARE MANY THAT - CRITICIZED HER. - WE ARE STILL WAITING TO SEE WHAT - HAPPENS TO THE NUMBER THREE - LEADER IN THE HOUSE CAUCUS PIT - -- HOUSE REPUBLICAN CAUCUS. - JUDY: ALSO UNDER PRESSURE IS THE - FRESHMAN CONGRESSMAN FROM - GEORGIA MARJORIE TAYLOR GREENE. - ,WHAT ARE YOU LEARNING ABOUT - THAT? - LISA: SO EXTRAORDINARY. - AS WE TALK ABOUT THE CURRENT - LEADERSHIP OF THE REPUBLICAN - PARTY, WE ARE ALSO TALKING ABOUT - ITS IDENTITY.

- MCCARTHY SAID HE OFFERED A DEAL - TO MS. GREENE, THAT DEMOCRATS - RESPONDED SAYING SHE BELONGS ON - NO COMMITTEES, THAT SHE IS - DANGEROUS, SHE HAS REPEATED - PUBLICIZED THREATS AGAINST - SPEAKER PELOSI. - KEVIN MCCARTHY CAME OUT WITH - THIS STATEMENT IN THE LAST HOUR - ABOUT CONGRESSWOMAN GREENE. - HE SAID, "I MADE CLEAR THAT AS A - MEMBER OF CONGRESS WE HAVE A - RESPONSIBILITY TO HOLD OURSELVES - TO A HIGHER STANDARD. - IT SOUNDS TO ME LIKE MCCARTHY IS - GIVING HER ANOTHER CHANCE. - BUT DEMOCRATS ARE LOOKING TO - VOTE TOMORROW AS A HOUSE TO - REMOVE HER FROM COMMITTEES. - THAT IS SOMETHING THAT HAS NEVER - HAPPENED. - IT SHOWS HOW STRONGLY DEMOCRATS - FEEL.

- REPUBLICANS SAY THEY ARE MOVING - TOO FAST. - JUDY: WITH ALL THAT GOING ON, - THERE IS A NUMBER OF ISSUES TO - TALK ABOUT. - THE BIG ONE COMMITTEE COVID - RELIEF PROPOSAL. - WHAT IS THAT LOOKING LIKE? - LI: SO HAPPY TO TALK ABOUT - THIS IMPORTANT ISSUE. - WE KNOW THAT PRESIDENT BIDEN - SPOKE TODAY WITH DEMOCRATS AT - THE WHITE HOUSE INCLUDING CCK - SCHUMER. - SCHUMER WALKED OUT OF THAT - MEETING SAYING, WE ALL AGREE WE - WANT TO GO BIG. - THAT TOTAL IS APPROACHING $2 - TRILLION, WHICH IS WHAT - PRESIDENT BIDEN HAD INITIALLY - ASKED FOR. - THERE IS SOME TALK FROM MY - SOURCES ON CAPITOL HILL THAT THE - BIDED ADMINISTRATION MAY LOWER - SOME OF ITS REQUESTS, TARGETING - THE DIRECT PAYMENTS FOR EXAMPLE - TO FEWER FAMILIES. - GETTING CLOSER IN LINE TO WHAT - REPUBLICANS ARE ASKING FOR. - IN GENERAL, IT LOOKS RIGHT NOW

- LIKE DEMOCRATS ARE FULL SPEED - AHEAD. - THEY DO TECHNICALLY HAVE THE - VOTES TO DO THAT. - THEY HAVE TO DECIDE, ARE THEY - WILLING TO GO IT ALONE ON A BIG - PACKAGE OR WILL THEY MAKE IT - SMALLER TORY TO BRING - REPUBLICANS ON BOARD? - RIGHT NOW, IT LOOKS LIKE THEY - ARE GOING BIG AND GOING - PARTISAN. - JUDY: WATCHING ALL THIS. - THANK YOU, LISA. - TO TALK MORE ABOUT WHERE THE - REPUBLICAN PARTY RIGHT NOW, I'M - JOINED BY FORMER REPUBLICAN - SENATOR JOHN DANFORTH OF - MISSOURI. - SENATOR, THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR - JOINING US. - YOU GARNERED A GOOD DEAL OF - ATTENTION LAST MONTH WHEN AFTER - THE ATTACK ON THE U.S. CAPITOL, - YOU WERE QUOTED AS SAYING YOUR - SUPPORT FOR YOUR HOME STATE - SENATOR JOSH HAWLEY A COUPLE OF - YEARS AGO WAS THE WORST MISTAKE - YOU MADE IN YOUR LIFE. - HE SAID HE WAS INSTRUMENTAL IN - HIS ACTIONS IN CREATING WHAT YOU

- CALLED THE DARKEST DAY IN - AMERICAN HISTORY. - WHAT THAT ALL SAY ABOUT THE - REPUBLICAN PARTY? - JOHN: THE REPUBLICAN PARTY TODAY - IS NOT JUST A FRIEND FROM WHAT - IT HAD BEEN, IT IS THE OPPOSITE - IN MANY WAYS. - AMERICA NEEDS A STRONG, - RESPONSIBLE, CONSERVATIVE PARTY. - THAT HAS BEEN THE REPUBLICAN - PARTY. - IT IS NEITHER STRONG NOR - RESPONSIBLE NOR CONSERVATIVE - TODAY. - IT IS LOSING I THINK ITS GRIP ON - THE COUNTRY AS A WHOLE. - IT IS BECOMING INCREASINGLY A - REGIONAL PARTY WITH ALMOST NO - EXCEPTIONS. - THE NORTHEAST NOW IS GONE AS FAR - AS THE U.S. SENATE IS CONCERNED. - THE WEST COAST IS COMPLETELY - GONE. - SO WE ARE IN DECLINE. - THE LAST TWO PRESIDENTIAL - ELECTIONS. - PRESIDENT TRUMP LOST IN 2016 BY - 3 MILLION VOTES, LOST IN 2020 BY

- 7 MILLION VOTES. - WE ARE GOING IN THE WRONG - DIRECTION. - THE WORST THING IS THAT WE HAVE - BECOME KIND OF A GROTESQUE - CARICATURE OF WHAT THE - REPUBLICAN PARTY HAS - TRADITIONALLY BEEN. - WE WERE FOUNDED AS THE PARTY OF - THE UNION, OF HOLDING THE - COUNTRY TOGETHER. - NOW WE HAVE THIS POPULIST ATTACK - WHICH IS US AGAINST THEM. - THERE AREONSPIRACIES OUT THERE - INVOLVING LIBERALS, - CORPORATIONS, BIG TECH. - THEY ARE PICKING ON YOU, THE - AMERICAN PEOPLE. - YOU SHOULD RESENT THIS, YOU - SHOULD -- WE ARE GOING TO - CONTINUE TO CREATE WAGES TO - DRIVE AMERICANS APART. - IT REALLY IS KIND OF A GROTESQUE - DEPARTURE FROM THE TRADITION OF - THE REPUBLICAN PARTY. - JUDY: WHEN SENATOR HOLLY AND - OTHERS SAY THEY DON'T SEE

- ANYTHING WRONG WITH CHALLENGING - THE ELECTION RESULTS, AND IN - FACT SENATOR HAWLEY HIMSELF SAID - WHAT HE HAD DONE WAS NOT AN - EFFORT TO OVERTURN THE ELECTION, - WHAT IS THE DANGER, WHAT ARE THE - CHALLENGE -- WHAT ARE THE - CONSEQUENCES OF CHALLENGING A - LEGAL ELECTION OUTCOME? - JOHN: THE CONSEQUENCES ARE WHAT - YOU SAW JANUARY 6. - IT IS A FRACTURING OF THE - COUNTRY. - THE CERTIFICATION OF THE - ELECTORAL COLLEGE VOTES WAS A - MERE FORMALITY. - I NEVER ATTENDED ONE. - THEY MAY HAVE LASTED AN HOUR OR - SO. - HAWLEY CREATED AN EVENT. - HE REPEATEDLY SAID THAT JANUARY - 6 WOULD BE THE DECISIVE DAY. - THEN HE APPEARED IN FRONT OF THE

- CAPITOL BUILDING IN THAT FAMOUS - PHOTOGRAPH ENCOURAGING WHAT WAS - GOING ON. - IT IS NOT THE DEMOCRATIC - PROCESS. - HE CLAIMED ALL HE WAS GOING TO - DO IS USTHE OPPORTUNITY TO - SPEAK. - HE DID NOT SPEAK. - WHEN PENNSYLVANIA CAME UP, HE - REMAINED IN HIS CHAIR. - IT WAS REALLY AN EFFORT TO - CREATE AN EVENT. - AND THERE WAS TROUBLE CREATED IN - THAT EVENT. - JUDY: I WANT TO ASK YOU, WE KNOW - WHAT SENATOR HAWLEY SAID, WHAT - SENATOR CRUZ DID, BUT IT IS ALSO - OTHERS IN THE SENATE. - THE LEADER, THEN MAJORITY LEADER - MITCH MCCONNELL, SENATOR ROY - BLUNT, THEY WERE SAYING AS LATE - AS DECEMBER THAT PRESIDENT TRUMP - , THERE IS EVIDENCE THAT - PRESIDENT BIDEN HAD WON EVEN - THOUGH HE WON BY 7 MILLION - VOTES.

- SHOULD THEY BE HELD ACCOUNTABLE - TOO? - JOHN: I THINK THE QUESTION IS, - WHAT REPUBLICAN ELECTED - OFFICIALS ARE HEARING FROM THEIR - CONSTITUENTS AND WHAT THEY ARE - HEARING FROM THE TRUMP TYPES, - BECAE WHAT THEY ARE HEARING - IS, IF THEY DON'T TOE THE LINE, - THEY WILL LOSE THEIR JOBS. - MOST PEOPLE UNDERSTANDABLY ARE - MOTIVATED BY SELF-PRESERVATION. - THEY DON'T WANT TO LOSE THEIR - JOBS. - ALL OF THE PRESSURE NOW HAS COME - FROM THE POPULIST WING OF THE - PARTY, WHAT I WOULD CALL THE - TRUMP WING OF THE PARTY. - THE REST OF US HAVE BEEN PUSHED - AND PUSHED. - IT IS REALLY TIME NOW FOR US TO - START PUSHING BACK. - JUDY: SHOULD FORMER PRESIDENT - TRUMP BE CONVICTED IN THIS - UPCOMING TRIAL? - JOHN: ABSOLUTELY, HE SHOULD. - IF WHAT HE DID DOES NOT WARRANT - A CONVICTION, WHAT DOES HE ECHO - SOME PEOPLE SAY, IS THIS

- CONSTITUTIONAL TO DO THIS AFTER - HE LEFT OFFICE? - MOST LEGAL SCHOLARS WOULD SAY - YES. - I THINK THAT DEBATING THAT IS - KIND OF A SUBTLETY NOW AND THE - REAL QUESTION IS, WHAT IS THE - POSITION OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY - WITH REGARD TO PRESIDENT TRUMP. - I THINK ANYTHING OTHER THAN A - STRONG VOTE OF CONVICTION BY - REPUBLICANS IS GOING TO BE - VIEWED RIGHTLY SO AS CONDONING - TRUMP. - JUDY: SENATOR, AS YOU KNOW, MOST - REPUBLICANS ARE SAYING THAT THEY - DON'T BELIEVE HE SHOULD BE - CONVICTED, AT LEAST THEY SAID - THEY THINK THE PROCESS IS NOT - CONSTITUTIONAL. - HOW DO YOU EXPLAIN THAT? - JOHN: I THINK THEY ARE LOOKING - FOR SOME REASON TO DUCK THE - VOTE. - I THINK THEY ARE LOOKING FOR A - REASON NOT TO CONDEMN TRUMP FOR

- WHAT TRUMP DID. - I DON'T THINK WE CAN AFFORD TO - DO THAT ANYMORE. - IS THIS GUY GOING TO BE IN - CONTROL OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY - OR IS HE NOT? - IS HE GOING TO DEFINE THE - REPUBLICAN PARTY GOING FORWARD - OR IS HE NOT? - NOW IS TIME FOR A CLEAR - EXPRESSION ON THE PART OF - REPUBLICANS THAT THIS WHOLE - POPULIST STRATEGY THAT WE HAVE - BEEN FOLLOWING IS JUST PLAIN - WRONG. - WE ARE GOING TO RETURN TO THE - REPUBLICAN PARTY THAT IS A - RESPONSIBLE PARTY, A - CONSERVATIVE PARTY, AND A PARTY - THAT IS CAPABLE OF BEING A - NATIONAL PARTY AGAIN. - JUDY: QUICKLY, DO YOU STILL - CONSIDER YOURSELF A REPUBLICAN? - JOHN: YES. - I HAVE ALWAYS BEEN A REPUBLICAN. - I AM A REPUBLICAN.

- I BELIEVE IN THE REPUBLICAN - PARTY AS IT HAS BEEN. - I BELIEVE IN THE PARTY OF - LINCOLN. - I BELIEVE IN THE PARTY THAT - TRIES TO HOLD OUR COUNTRY - TOGETHER. - I BELIEVE IN THE PARTY THAT - STANDS FOR THE CONSTITUTION, NOT - ONE THAT TRIES TO UNDERMINE THE - LEGITIMACY OF AN ELECTION OR OF - A PRESIDENCY. - THAT TO ME IS WHAT CONSERVATISM - IS. - IT IS WITH THE REPUBLICAN PARTY - IS AND ALWAYS HAS BEEN. - WE HAVE RECENTLY BEEN ON A SIDE - FROM THAT AND IT IS TIME TO GET - BACK ON TRACK. - JUDY: FORMER SENATOR JOHN - DANFORTH OF MISSOURI, THANK YOU. - ♪ - STEPHANIE: GOOD EVENING, I'M - STEPHANIE SY WITH NEWSHOUR WEST, - WE'LL RETURN TO JUDY WOODRUFF - AND THE REST OF THE PROGRAM, - AFTER THE LATEST HEADLINES. - REBUFFING AN EFFORT, TONIGHT, A

- MAJORITY OF REPUBLICANS VOTED TO - KEEP LIZ CHENEY IN HER POSITION - AS THE THIRD RANKING REPUBLICAN - IN THE HOUSE. - THE FINAL VOTE WAS 145-61 IN HER - FAVOR. - IN OTHER NEWS, THE UNITED STATES - PASSED 450,000 DEATHS FROM - COVID-19 BUT NEW INFECTIONS ARE - DECLINING. - AT THE SAME TIME, THE HEAD OF - THE CDC, DR. ROCHELLE WALENSKY, - SAID TODAY IT IS SAFE TO REOPEN - SCHOOLS, IF EVERYONE WEARS A - MASK AND OBSERVES SOCIAL - DISTANCING. - >> THERE IS INCREASING DATA TO - SUGGEST SCHOOLS CAN SAFELY - REOPEN AND THAT SAFE REOPENING - DOES NOT SUGGEST THAT TEACHERS - NEED TO BE VACCINATED IN ORDER - TO REOPEN SAFELY. - STEPHANIE: ALSO TODAY, THE CITY - OF SAN FRANCISCO SUED ITS OWN - SCHOOL SYSTEM TO FORCE A RETURN

- TO IN-PERSON LEARNING. - WE'LL GET BACK TO THE TOPIC, - LATER IN THE PROGRAM. - PRESIDENT BIDEN SUGGESTED TODAY - HE'S OPEN TO CUTTING THE PRICE - TAG OF HIS $1.9 TRILLION COVID - STIMULUS PLAN. - HE SPOKE VIRTUALLY TO HOUSE - DEMOCRATS, AND REPORTEDLY SAID - HE IS -- QUOTE -- "NOT MARRIED" - TO THAT NUMBER. - BUT, HE INSISTED HE STILL WANTS - $1,400 DOLLAR CHECKS FOR MOST - AMERICANS. - LATER, THE PRESIDENT CALLED - SENATE DEMOCRATS TO THE WHITE - HOUSE, AND SAID AGAIN HE THINKS - HE CAN WIN OVER REPUBLICAN - VOTES. - TWO MORE OF PRESIDENT BIDEN'S - CABINET PICKS HAVE ADVANCED TO - THE FULL SENATE. - THE SENATE COMMERCE COMMITTEE - BACKED RHODE ISLAND GOVERNOR - GINA RAIMONDO TO BE COMMERCE - SECRETARY TODAY. - AND, THE ENERGY COMMITTEE - CLEARED FORMER MICHIGAN GOVERNOR - JENNIFER GRANHOLM FOR ENERGY - SECRETARY. - IN RUSSIA, THE KREMLIN DISMISSED - PROTESTS OVER THE JAILING OF - OPPOSITION LEADER ALEXEI - NAVALNY. - A MOSCOW COURT SENT HIM TO - PRISON FOR 2.5 YEARS FOR - VIOLATING PROBATION. - DEMONSTRATIONS ERUPTED - OVERNIGHT, AND POLICE IN RIOT - GEAR ARRESTED MORE THAN 1,400 - PEOPLE. - FOREIGN MINISTER SERGEY LAVROV - CONDEMNED THE PROTESTERS -- AND, - OUTSIDE CRITICISM. - >> THE HYSTERIA WE'VE HEARD OVER

- THE TRIAL PROCESS FOR THE - NAVALNY CASE IS OF COURSE OFF - THE SCALE. - ABSOLUTELY, IT'S CONCEALED FROM - SOCIETY THAT LAWS THAT REGULATE - DEMONSTRATIONS AND PROTESTS IN - THE WEST ARE MUCH STRICTER THAN - IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION. - STEPHANIE: THE U.S. ISRGING - MOSCOW TO FREE NAVALNY AND ALL - OF THE PROTESTERS. - POLICE IN MYANMAR HAVE LEVELLED - ITS FIRST FORMAL CHARGE AGAINST - OUSTED LEADER AUNG SAN SUU KYI. - SHE'S ACCUSED OF POSSESSING - ILLEGALLY IMPORTED - WALKIE-TALKIES, WHICH GIVES THE - MILITARY SOME LEGAL GROUND TO - CONTINUE DETAINING HER. - THE DEMOCRATICALLY-ELECTED - LEADER HAS BEEN UNDER HOUSE - ARREST SINCE THE MILITARY COUP - ON SUNDAY. - A COALITION OF 180 GROUPS CALLED - TODAY FOR A BOYCOTT OF NEXT - YEAR'S WINTER OLYMPICS IN - BEIJING. - THE GROUPS REPRESENTHINA'S - UIGHUR MINORITY, RESIDENTS OF - HONG KONG AND OTHERS. - THEY CITE ALLEGED HUMAN RIGHTS - ABUSES. - THE BEIJING GAMES ARE SET FOR - NEXT FEBRUARY. - BACK IN THIS COUNTRY, DEFENSE

- SECRETARY LLOYD AUSTIN ORDERED - ALL COMMANDERS TO TALK TO THEIR - TROOPS ABOUT THE DANGERS OF - EXTREMISM. - IT'S TO HAPPEN OVER THE NEXT 60 - DAYS. - THE MOVE FLOWS DISCLOSURES - THAT SOME CURRENT AND FORMER - TROOOPS WERE INVOLVED IN THE - ASSAULT ON THE U.S. CAPITOL. - A COLUMBUS, OHIO, POLICE OFFICER - WAS INDICTED BY A GRAND JURY - THIS EVENING ON CHARGES OF - MURDER. - OFFICER ADAM COY, WHO IS WHITE, - WAS CHARGED WITH SHOOTING - 47-YEAR-OLD ANDRE HILL, A BLACK - MAN. - POLICE BODYCAM FOOTAGE SHOWED - HILL EMERGING FROM A GARAGE WITH - A CELL PHONE IN HIS LEFT HAND - SECONDS BEFORE HE WAS FATALLY - SHOT BY COY. - COY WAS PEACEFULLY TAKEN INTO - CUSTODY THIS AFTERNOON AS HE - AWAITS HIS ARRAIGNMENT. - THE U.S. JUSTICE DEPARTMENT - WITHDREW A DISCRIMINATION - LAWSUIT AGAINST YALE UNIVERSITY - TODAY. - THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION HAD - ACCUSED YALE OF ILLEGALLY - FAVORING OTHERS OVER WHITE AND - ASIAN-AMERICAN APPLICANTS.

- A FEDERAL INVESTIGATION OF - YALE'S PRACTICES WILL CONTINUE. - STILL TO COME ON THE - "NEWSHOUR", THE U-S AND RUSSIA - AGREE TO EXTEND THE LAST - REMAINING NUCLEAR ARMS CONTROL - TREATY. - POLICY CHANGES LEAVE THE FUTURE - OF FMER PRESIDENT TRUMP'S - BORDER WALL IN QUESTION. - WE BREAK DOWN THE UNCONVENTIONAL - TRADING THAT HAS LED TO CHAOS ON - WALL STREET AND MUCH MORE. - >> THIS IS THE PBS NEWSHOUR FROM - WETA STUDIOS IN WASHINGTON AND - FROM THE WEST AT THE WALTER - CRONKITE SCHOOL OF JOURNALISM AT - ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY. - JUDY: TODAY, THE U.S. AND RUSSIA - AGREED TO EXTEND THE ONLY - REMAINING TREATY THAT LIMITS THE - DEPLOYMENT OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS. - "NEW START" RESTRICTS STRATEGIC, - OR LONG RANGE, NUCLEAR WEAPONS. - TODAY'S AGREEMENT WILL LAST - UNTIL 2026, BUT THERE ARE - CRITICS WHO SAY THE TREATY, AND - THE BIDEN ADMINISTRATION'S - EFFORTS TO EXTEND IT, DIDN'T GO - FAR ENOUGH. - NICK SCHIFRIN HAS THE STORY. - NICK: THEY ARE THE WORLD'S

- DEADLIEST WEAPONS, ABLE TO FLY - THOUSANDS OF MILES AND - OBLITERATE ENTIRE CITIES. - AND FOR 10 YEARS, THE DEPLOYMENT - OF RUSSIAN AND AMERICAN LONG - RANGE NUCLEAR WEAPONS HAS BEEN - RESTRICTED BY NEW START. - >> TODAY IS AN IMPORTANT - MILESTONE FOR NUCLEAR SECURITY - AND NONPROLIFERATION AND FOR - US-RUSSIAN RELATIONS. - NICK: IN 2010, PRESIDENT BARACK - OBAMA AND THEN RUSSIAN PRESIDENT - DMITRY MEDVEDEV SIGNED THE NEW - STRATEGIC ARMS REDUCTION TREATY, - OR NEW START. - IT LIMITS RUSSIA AND THE U.S. TO - 1,550 NUCLEAR WARHEADS ON - DEPLOYED LAND AND SEA-BASED - BALLISTIC MISSILES, AND HEAVY - BOMBERS. - AND THOSE WARHEADS CAN BE - CARRIED BY NO MORE THAN 700 - MISSILES AND BOMBERS. - IT ALSO INCLUDES VERIFICATION - MEASURES, SUCH AS MOVEMENT - NOTIFICATIONS, DATA EXCHANGES, - AND ON-SITE INSPECTIONS. - TODAY, SECRETARY OF STATE - ANTHONY BLINKEN WROTE, - "EXTENDING THE NEW START TREATY - MAKES THE UNITED STATES, U.S. - ALLIES AND PARTNERS, AND THE - WORLD SAFER.

- AN UNCONSTRAINED NUCLEAR - COMPETITION WOULD ENDANGER US - ALL." - >> THE FUTURE OF NUCLEAR ARMS - CONTROL MUST ADDRESS ALL NUCLEAR - WEAPONS. - NICK: BUT THE TRUMP - ADMINISTRATION CALLED THE TREATY - DEEPLY FLAWED BECAUSE IT DOES - NOT LIMIT RUSSIA'S SHORTER RANGE - DEPLOYED NUCLEAR WEAPONS, AS - FORMER SPECIAL ENVOY FOR ARMS - CONTROL MARSHAL BILLINGSLEA SAID - LAST YEAR. - >> MAYBE DURING THE COLD WAR IT - MADE SENSE TO TALK ABOUT - STRATEGIC OR NON STRATEGIC - NUCLEAR WEAPONS, I WOULD SAY - THAT IS NOT WHAT WE FEEL - ANYMORE, WE VIEW EVERY NUCLEAR - WARHEAD AS HAVING STRATEGIC - IMPLICIONS. - NICK: THE TRUMP TEAM ALSO TRIED - TO GET RUSSIA TO CAP THE NUMBER - OF ALL NUCLEAR WARHEADS, SHORT - AND LONG-RANGE, INCLUDING THOSE - IN STORAGE, SOMETHING RUSSIA HAS - NEVER AGREED TO. - AND IT SOUGHT TO INCDE CHINA, - AS FORMEASSISTANT SECRETARY OF - STATE CHRIS FORD TOLD ME LAST - YEAR. - >> WE THINK IT'S ESSENTIAL THAT - CHINA LIVE UP TO ITS OBLIGATION - TO PURSUE NEGOTIATIONS IN GOOD - FAITH TOWARDS AVOIDING A NUCLEAR - ARMS RACE. - NICK: TODAY, FORD TOLD ME THE

- BIDEN ADMINISTRATION SHOULD HAVE - DEMANDED A SHORTER EXTENSION. - >> I JUST THINK IT'S A BIT OF A - SQUANDERED OPPORTUNITY. - WE DIDN'T HAVE TO EXTEND IT FOR - FIVE YEARS. - WE COULD HAVE EXTENDED IT - INCREMENTALLY AND USED - SUCCESSIVE EXTENSIONS AS AS A - TOOL OF A NEGOTIATING STRATEGY - FOR DEALING WITH THE RUSSIANS - AND PERHAPS OTHERS. - NICK: FORD ALSO SAYS BIDEN'S - CAMPAIGN PROMISE TO EXTEND NEW - START, UNDERCUT TRUMP - NEGOTIATORS WITH THE RUSSIANS. - >> IF THEY WANTED A FULL FIVE - YEAR EXTENSION WITH NO STRINGS, - THEY KNEW THAT THEY DIDN'T HAVE - TO TALK TO US AT ALL, BECAUSE - BIDEN WOULD COME INTO OFFICE, AS - INDEED IT HAS NOW DONE, AND GIVE - THEM PRECISELY THAT. - SO THE RUSSIANS, IN EFFECT, HAD - ESSENTIALLY ZERO REASON TO TALK - SERIOUSLY WITH U.S. DIPLOMATS - FOR THE BETTER PART OF 2020. - NICK: FOR MORE ON ALL THIS, WE - TURN TO ROSE GOTTEMOELLER, WHO - IS CURRENTLY A DISTINGUSIHED - LECTURER AT STANFORD UNIVERSITY. - DURING THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION - SHE SERVED AS UNDER SECRETARY OF - STATE FOR ARMS CONTROL AND - INTERNATIONAL SECURITY. - SHE WAS THE CHIEF U.S. - NEGOTIATOR OF THE NEW START - AGREEMENT. - WELCOME BACK. - WHAT IS YOUR REACTION TODAY TO - THE BIDEN ADMINISTRATION - EXTENDING NEW START FOR FIVE - YEARS?

- ROSE: I AM DELIGHTED. - I THINK IT IS THE RIGHT MOVE. - WE ARE EMBARKING ON SOME - MODERNIZATION OF OUR NUCLEAR - FORCES AND I THINK WE NEED THE - PREDICTABILITY AND STABILITY - THAT NEW START WILL GIVE US TO - KEEP THE PRICE TAG WITHIN - BOUNDS. - OTHERWISE, WE MIGHT BE CHASING - THE RUSSIANS AS THEY GET NEW - MISSILES AND WARHEADS AND WE - MIGHT NOT BE ABLE TO HAVE THE - PREDICTABLE MODERNIZATION - PROGRAMS. - NICK: YOU SAW SOME OF THE - CRITICISM IN THAT PIECE, SAYING - THAT THE ADMINISTRATION SHOULD - HAVE TRIED PERHAPS FOR A SHORTER - ADMINISTRATION, MAYBE ONE YEAR - AND THAT THE BIDEN - ADMINISTRATION GIVE UP LEVERAGE. - ROSE: AH, THE LEVERAGE MYTH. - FIRST OF ALL, WHEN PRESIDENT - BIDEN CAME INTO OFFICE, I WAS - NOT AT ALL SURE HE WOULD GO FOR - THE EXTENSION.

- PEOPLE LIKE VICTORIA NULAND - SAYING THAT WE SHOULD DRIVER - SOME LEVERAGE ON THIS. - THEY RUSSIANS HAVE BEEN VERY - CLEAR FOR THE LAST YEAR-PLUS - THAT THEY DON'T WANT THIS TREATY - AS MUCH AS WE DO. - THAT IS WHY I CALL IT THE - LEVERAGE MYTH. - I JUST DON'T THINK IT WOULD HAVE - HAPPENED. - NICK: DO YOU THINK EXTENDING NEW - START BY FIVE YEARS ONE DAY - AFTER RUSSIAN OPPOSITION LEADER - ALEXEY NAVALNY WAS SENTENCED TO - PRISON, JUST TWO DAYS AFTER - THOUSANDS WERE ARRESTED ON THE - STREETS OF MOSCOW, SINCE THE - RIGHT MESSAGE TO THE KREMLIN? - ROSE: NUCLEAR WEAPONS ARE AN - EXISTENTIAL THREAT TO THE UNITED - STATES. - THESE LONG-RANGE MISSILES COULD - OBLITERATE THE UNITED STATES IN - 30 MINUTES AND INDEED DESTROY - THE GLOBE IF WE GOT INTO A - NUCLEAR EXCHANGE WITH THE - RUSSIANS. - THAT KIND OF EXISTENTIAL THREAT - SAYS TO ME THAT WE HAVE TO KEEP

- WORKING WITH THESE PROBLEMS. - THAT IN FACT WAS A CLEAR MESSAGE - FROM THE ADMINISTRATION, FROM - PRESIDENT BIDEN TODAY AND - SECRETARY OF STATE BLINKEN, - SAYING WE HAVE TO BE CLEAR EYED - OF THE CHALLENGES FROM RUSSIA - AND REALLY PRESSED THEM ON THOSE - ISSUES. - THE CYBER ATTACKS, THE ALEXEY - NAVALNY CASE, SO MANY THINGS - THAT ARE TROUBLING. - ROSE: --NICK: WE SAW IN THE - STORY SOME OF THE MEMBERS OF THE - TRUMP ADMINISTRATION NEGOTIATING - TEAM. - DO YOU THINK THE TRUMP - ADMINISTRATION DID WELL TO - OVERCOME SOME LONG-TERM DEMANDS - TO GET TO THE POINT WHERE START - COULD BE EXTENDED? - ROSE: GIVE THEM CREDIT FOR A - COUPLE OF THINGS. - ONE, THAT THEY ESTABLISHED THE - PRINCIPLE THAT WE SHOULD - DIRECTLY LIMIT WARHEADS. - I THINK THAT IS A GOOD THING. - THAT WAS A GOOD PRINCIPAL TO - ESTABLISH. - I KNOW THAT PRESIDENT BIDEN

- PLANS TO CARRY IT FORWARD. - HE SAID IN HIS ANNOUNCEMENT - TODAY THAT HE PLANS TO BE - WORKING NEXT ON A TREATY TO - LIMIT ALL NUCLEAR WEAPONS. - I THINK THAT IS A REALLY GOOD - STEP. - THE OTHER THING, AND HERE I - THINK IT IS IMPORTANT TO SAY - THAT CHINA SHOULD BE AT THE - TABLE AS WELL. - PRESIDENT BIDEN DAY SAID THAT - YES, INDEED, CHINA SHOULD BE - PART OF THE NEXT PHASE OF - DISCUSSIONS AND I WELCOME THAT - NEWS VERY MUCH ALSO. - NICK: BEIJING HAS SAID THAT ITS - NUMBER OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS WOULD - HAVE TO BE SOMEHOW MATCHED BY - THE U.S. AND RUSSIA BEFORE - BEIJING WOULD BE WILLING TO - UNDERTAKE ARMS CONTROL - NEGOTIATIO. - HOW CAN THAT BE TACKLED? - ROSE: YOU'RE RIGHT, WE DON'T - WANT TO ENCOURAGE THEM TO BUILD - UP. - WE HAVE TO LOOK AT SOME AREAS - WHERE THERE IS EQUALITY OF - CAPABILITY. - HYPERSONIC GLIDE VEHICLES, THESE

- ARE NEW TECHNOLOGIES OF A NEW - MISSILES BEING DEVELOPED THAT - ARE SUPERFAST AND SUPER - ACCURATE. - THERE IS SOME EQUALITY OF - CAPABILITY IN CHINA, RUSSIA, THE - UNITED STATES. - HERE IS AN AREA WHERE WE MIGHT - HAVE AN INTEREST IN SITTING DOWN - TOGETHER. - WE MIGHT HAVE AN INTEREST IN - CONSTRAINING GROUND LAUNCHED - INTERMEDIATE RANGE MISSILES THAT - ARE OUT THERE PROLIFERATING AT A - TIME THAT THE INF TREATY HAS - GONE AWAY. - WE NEED TO BE READY TO ENGAGE - THE CHINESE, BUT WE NEED TO - ENGAGE THEM AT A PLACE WHERE - THEY HAVE SOME INTEREST IN - COMING TO THE TABLE, NOT FORCING - THEM IN A DIRECTION THEY DON'T - WANT TO GO. - THAT IS NOT GO FOR U.S. - NATIONAL SECURITY DEFINITELY. - JUDY: WE HAVE BEEN FOCUSING - IN-DEPTH THIS WEEK ON PRESIDENT

- BIDEN'S PLANS TO RESET - IMMIGRATION POLICIES. - TONIGHT, WE HEAR FROM ARIZONA - WHER COMMUNITIES ARE FEELING - THE EFFECTS OF THE NEW - PRESIDENT'S ORDERS TO HALT - BORDER WALL CONSTRUCTION. - THE WALL'S PRENCE HAS HAD A - PROFOUNDMPACT. - ITS LEGACY THOUGH REMAINS - UNCLEAR. - AMNA NAWAZ HAS OUR REPORT. - AMNA: FOR 125 YEARS, JOHN LADD'S - FAMILY HAS RAISED CATTLE IN THIS - CORNER OF IZONA. - TEN MILES OF HIS RANCH RUN ALONG - THE U.S.-MEXICO BORDER. - FOR YEARS, LADD SAYS HIS WORK - WAS MADE HARDER BY THE STEADY - STREAM OF MIGRANTS AND SMUGGLERS - HE SAYS REGULARLY CROSSED HERE. - >> THEY JUST CUT ALL MY FENCES, - THEY CUT MY WATER LINES, THEY - CHASE CATTLE AROUND. - SO THERE'S AN ECONOMIC IMPACT - RIGHT THERE. - I SPEND ABOUT 50 PERCENT OF MY - TIME CHECKING FENCES AND WATER - LINES. - AMNA: WHICH IS WHY, HE SAYS, HE - WELCOMED PRESIDENT TRUMP'S WALL - CONSTRUCTION AND IS WORRIED BY - PRESIDENT BIDEN'S ORDER TO HALT

- IT. - >> IF BIDEN CARRIES THROUGH WITH - WHAT HE'S PROPOSING. - IF THE LAW ENFORCEMENT IS GOING - TO BE UNDER THE GUN. - BORDER PATROL IS ALREADY - OUTMANNED. - IT'S GOING TO BE A REAL SERIOUS - SECURITY ISSUE. - AMNA: LOOMING, GLEAMING, AND - INCOMPLETE, PRESIDENT TRUMP'S - SO-CALLED NEW BORDER WALL - EXTENDS 450 MILES, INCLUDING - THIS STRETCH OF THE ARIZONA - DESERT, WHICH ADVOCATES SAY HAS - DESTROYED HABITAT FOR ENDANGERED - SPECIES AND DIVIDED CROSS BORDER - FAMILIES AND COMMUNITIES. - MUCH OF IT UPGRADED EXISTING - WALL WITH THESE - 30-FOOT-BARRIERS, TOTALING $11 - BILLION DOLLARS, MOSTLY PAID FOR - BY TAX DOLLARS DIVERTED FROM THE - PENTAGON. - AT ROUGHLY $20 MILLION A MILE, - SOME ESTIMATE IT'S THE MOST - EXPENSIVE WALL OF ITS KIND IN - THE WORLD. - FOR DONALD HUISH, MAYOR OF THE - BORDER CITY OF DOUGLAS, ARIZONA,

- THOSE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS - WERE A BOON ESPECIALLY AFTER T - PANDEMIC SHUTTERED CROSS-BORDER - COMMERCE. - >> WE ESTIMATE BETWEEN 60 AND - 70% OF OUR SALES TAX REVENUE - COMES FROM THE MEXICAN SIDE. - AND SO THE RESTRICTIONS THAT - HAVE BEEN PUT IN PLACE, WE - ANTICITED ROUGHLY PROBABLY A - 33% DROP IN OUR BUDGET. - THAT HASN'T HAPPENED. - AND THE REASON IT HASN'T - HAPPENED IS THE INFLUX OF WHAT - WE CALL THE WALL PEOPLE, THE - PEOPLE THAT HAVE BEEN BROUGHT IN - FROM OUT OF STATE TO WORK ON THE - WALL. - AMNA: HUISH, A REPUBLICAN, GREW - UP HERE - AND HAS FAMILY ON BOTH SIDES OF - THE BORDER. - HE SAYS FENCING, DATING BACK TO - THE EARLY 2000'S, HELPED TO CUT - DOWN ILLEGAL TRAFFIC. - >> IT HAS MADE OUR COMMUNITY - EVEN SAFER PICK WITH THE NEW - WALL, IT IS PUSHED IT EVEN - FURTHER. - >> FOR THE MAJORITY OF OUR - HISTORY, WE HAVE NOT HAD A STEEL - BARRIER THAT HAS DIVIDED US FROM - ONE ANOTHER.

- FOR MANY IN DOUGLAS, CNA WALL, - THERE HAS TO BE SOMETHING - DANGEROUS OVER THERE. - AMNA: PASTOR MARK ADAMS HAS - LIVED HERE FOR 22 YEARS. - HIS PRESBYTARIAN MINISTRY -- - FRONTERA DE CRISTO -- IS A CROSS - BORDER COMMUNITY, STRETCHING - FROM DOUGLAS, ARIZONA, TO ITS - SISTER CITY OF AGUA PRIETA IN - MEXICO. - HE SAYS THE PERCEPTION OF - SAFETY, FROM AN INCREASE IN - SECURITY, HAS NOT MEANT SAFETY - FOR ALL. - >> OUR BORDER POLICY HAS BEEN - ONE THAT USES DESERTS AND - MOUNTAINS AS LETHAL DETERRENTS - AND WE'VE SEEN THOUSANDS OF - PEOPLE DIE BECAUSE OF THAT. - AMNA: FOR DECADES, SUCCESSIVE - U.S. GOVERNMENTS HAVE STEPPED UP - SECURITY AT THE BORDER. - GEORGE W. BUSH'S SECURE FENCE - ACT, WHICH THEN SENATOR BARACK - OBAMA SUPPORTED. - JAVIER IS IS A POLITICAL - SCIENTIST AT THE UNIVERSITY OF - ARIZONA. - HE SAYS THERE'S LITTLE EVIDENCE - THE WALL HAS STOPPED DRUGS OR - MIGRANTS FROM REACHING THE U.S. - >> WALLS HAVE NEVER WORKED SINCE

- THE MIDDLE AGES, RIGHT. - I MEAN, THERE ARE ALWAYS WAYS TO - BREACH, TO GO AROUND, TO BREAK - THE WALLS. - SO THESE PHYSICAL BARRIERS ARE - ACTUALLY NOT CREATING AN - IMPORTANT DETERRENT ON ALL - MIGRATION PATTERNS INTO THE U.S. - WHY? - BECAUSE THERE'S ALWAYS A SUPPLY - AND DEMAND OTHESE HUMAN - CROSSINGS. - AMNA: THOSE CROSSINGS, OSORIO - SAYS, CONTINUE. - THEY'VE JUST BEEN PUSHED INTO - EMPTIER, DEADLIER STRETCHES, - SOMETHING MAYOR HUISH HAS SEEN. - >> BECAUSE THE SUPPLY HASN'T - CHANGED, WHAT YOU'RE REALLY - DOING WHEN YOU BUILD A WALL IS - YOU'RE PUSHING THEM OUT INTO - MORE DANGEROUS POSITIONS, AND - FURTHER ENDANGERING THEIR LIVES - AND MAYBE EVEN THE LIVES OF - THOSE ON THE BORDER WHO ARE - TRYING TO ENFORCE IT. - DO YOU WORRY ABOUT THAT AT ALL? - >> I DO. - AND YOU'RE ABSOLUTELY CORRECT. - AND THAT'S WHY I'M SAYING THAT - THE IMMIGRATION LAWS NEED TO - CHANGE SOMEHOW. - THEY NEED TO BE BETTER SET UP,

- THAT WE CAN HANDLE THOSE - SITUATIONS, THAT IF SOMEBODY HAS - A LEGITIMATE REASON WHY THEY - NEED TO BE HERE OR WANT TO BE - HERE OR DESIRE TO BECOME AN - AMERICAN CITIZEN, THEN WE SHOULD - HAVE A WAY THAT THAT CAN HAPPEN. - AND SO THEY DON'T HAVE TO RESORT - TO THESE MEANS OF TRYING TO GET - ACROSS ILLEGALLY. - AMNA: PASTOR ADAMS SAYS U.S. - LAWS GREETING PEOPLE ARE ONE - CHALLENGE. - THE FORC CAUSING THEM TO FLEE - ARE ANOTHER. - >> THIS HAS BEEN THE BIGGEST - DEATH YEAR IN OVER TEN YEARS OF - PEOPLE CROSSING THE BORDER. - IT JUST REROUTED THE TRAFFIC - BECAUSE WE WEREN'T DEALING WITH - THE ROOT CAUSES OF WHY PEOPLE - WERE MIGRATING. - AMNA: NIGHTFALL AT THE BORDER. - ANOTHER GROUP OF MIGRANTS TO - PUT. - CONFUSED, THEY GATHER FREE MEAL - AND TRY TO FIGURE OUT NEXT - STEPS. - ANY REACH OUT TO THE SMUGGLERS - THEY HIRED TO TRY TO GET BACK TO - THE U.S.

- MANY AND UP SPENDING THE NEXT - FEW DAYS AT A NEARBY SHELTER - THAT HOUSES MIGRANTS. - WE MET A WOMAN WHO IS NOW LIVING - IN THE SHELTER, WAITING HER TURN - TO REQUEST ASYLUM. - SHE DOES NOT WANT TO BE - IDENTIFIED, FEARFUL OF - CONSEQUENCES IF SHE CANNOT - LEAVE. - >> WITH THE WALL, WE HAVE TO GO - OVER THE MOUNTAINS OR THROUGH - THE DESERT. - IT IS MUCH MORE DIFFICULT. - I HOPE THAT BIDEN WELCOMES US - AND HAS COMPASSION FOR THOSE - TRAPPED HERE FOR A LONG TIME THE - TRUTH IS WE HAVE NOWHERE ELSE TO - GO. - AMNA: THE WALL, TOO MANY, IS - MORE THAN A TANGIBLE DETERRENT, - IT ALSO SENDS A POWERFUL SIGNAL. - >> IT IS NOT JUST A WALL IT IS - ALSO A PHYSICAL REPRESENTATION - OF IMMIGRATION POLICY. - AMNA: PERLA DEL ANGEL IS THE - OUTREACH COORDINATOR A THE - MIGRANT RESOURCE CENTER.

- >> EVEN BEFORE THE NEW - CONSTRUCTION, WE SAW MANY PEOPLE - GET INJURED WHO FELL FROM THE - TOP OF THE WALL AND ENDED UP - WITH BROKEN BONES. - THERE'S EVEN BEEN PEOPLE WHO'VE - DIED FROM FALLING OFF THE WALL. - SO IT'S OBVIOUS WITH AN EVEN - BIGGER WALL NOW THAT THESE - ACCIDENTS ARE GOING TO INCREASE. - AMNA: EVERY TUESDAY FOR THE LAST - 20 YEARS, FAITH LEADERS AND - CONGREGANTS HAVE GATHERED HERE - ON THE U.S. SIDE TO REMEMBER - THOSE WHO DIE MAKING THE BRUTAL - TREK ACROSS THIS DESERT. - DURING THE PANDEMIC, ONLY A FEW - GATHER IN PERSON, THE REST ON - ZOOM. - >> THE SISTER WHO DIED ON OR - AROUND DECEMBER 10. - >> THE PASTOR NOTES THAT THEIR - LIVES ARE STILL PART OF THE - LARGER AMERICAN STORY. - >> PART OF OUR MYTHOLOGY IS THAT - WE ARE A NATION OF IMMIGRANTS. - AND THAT IS TRUE. - AND, AT THE SAME TIME, WE ARE A - NATION THAT HAS TYPICALLY ALWAYS - REJECTED THE NEWEST IMMIGRANTS.

- AMNA: FOR NOW, HIS COMMUNITY IS - DIVIDED BY A WALL, HE SAYS, BUT - REMAINS UNITED IN FAITH. - ♪ - JUDY: IN LATE JANUARY, A HANDFUL - OF UNLIKELY WALL STREET STOCKS - BEGAN TOKYROCKET IN VALUE. - AS -- IT HAS LED TO BIG MARKET - VOLATILITY, AND THAT WILL BE THE - SUBJECT OF A SPECIAL MEETING - TOMORROW WITH TREASURY SECRETARY - JANET YELLEN AND OTHER - GOVERNMENT REGULATORS. - AS PAUL SOLMAN REPORTS, THE - SPIKE IN THESE STOCKS WAS DRIVEN - BY AN UNCONVENTIONAL GROUP OF - TRADERS WHO BANDED TOGETHER ON A - BUYING SPREE, DETERMINED TO TAKE - ON THE MARKET FOR THEIR OWN - REASONS. - IT'S THE LATEST IN OUR ECONOMIC - SERIES, "MAKING SENSE." - PAUL: THE FRENZY -- - >> THIS THESIS IS BASED LARGELY - ON THE FUNDAMENTALS. - PAUL: INTERNET CHATTERS HYPING

- AND BUYING STOCK IN SEEMINGLY - MORIBUND COMPANIES. - >> AND YOU'RE RIGHT, IT DOESN'T - MAKE ANY SENSE AT ALL. - PAUL: AMC, BED, BATH & BEYOND, - AND GAMESTOP. - WE KNOW WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR. - >> THE REGULAR JOE'S VERSUS WALL - STREET. - USING A FREE APP TO BUY GAMESTOP - , WHICH SEEMS OBSOLETE NOW THAT - GAMES ARE BOUGHT ONLINE. - YET, THE STOCK SKYROCKETED LAST - MONTH. - WE ARE GOING TO TRY TO EXPLAIN - WHAT HAS BEEN HAPPENING WITH - ALEX FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF - CHICAGO BUSINESS SCHOOL AND MY - GRANDSON. - >> THERE ARE PEOPLE ON THIS - PLATFORM CALLED REDDIT WHO - DECIDED TO BUY UP A LOT OF THIS - STOCK, A LOT OF SHARES. - PARTLY BECAUSE HEDGE FUNDS ON - WALL STREET STARTED SHORT - SELLING IT. - PAUL: OK, BEFORE WE GET INTO - THAT, JOE, I REMEMBER TAKING YOU - TO GAMESTOP WHEN YOU WERE

- YOUNGER TO BUY YOU VIDEO GAMES. - IT HAS KIND OF A NOSTALGIC - APPEAL? - >> ABSOLUTELY. - I THINK A LOT OF PEOPLE MY AGE - AND A LITTLE BIT OLDER GREW UP - WITH GAMESTOP. - I'M SEEING A LOT OF PEOPLE ON - THESE PLATFORMS, SUCH AS REDDIT, - WHO ARE SAYING BUY GAMESTOP FOR - TWO REASONS. - ONE, TO MAKE MONEY, AND THE - OTHER TO STICK IT TO THE RICH - ELITE OF THE HEDGE FUNDS. - PAUL: THE HEDGE FUNDS THAT HAVE - BEEN BETTING AGAINST RETRO - GAMESTOP BY SHORTING ITS STOCK, - THAT IS. - IN KEEPING WITH THE RETRO THEME, - ALEX DECIDED ON A RETRO PRODUCT. - >> I HAVE AN IPOD THAT I - SCROUNGED FROM SOMEWHERE IN MY - BASEMENT. - >> THE IPAD WAS VE POPULAR IN - THE 2000 A BIT OBSOLETE BECAUSE - EVERYONE HAS MUSIC ON THEIR CELL - PHONES. - LET'S SAY I AM A HEDGE FUND AND - I THINK THAT THE IPOD IS WORTH - LESS THAN WHAT IT IS CURRENTLY - BEING SOLD FOR. - I GO TO YOU, PAUL, AND I SAY,

- CAN I BORROW YOUR IPOD? - SO WHAT I DO IS I SELL THE IPOD - THAT I JT BORROWED FROM YOU - AND THEN BUY IT BACK FOR THE - FUTURE PRICE. - SO IF THE PRICE GOES DOWN, I - MAKE MONEY BECAUSE I'M BASICALLY - GETTING THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN - THAT. - PAUL: YOU JUST WANT ME TO LEND - IT TO YOU? - >> I'M GOING TO BORROW YOUR IPOD - AND I PROMISE I'M GOING TO GIVE - YOU A LITTLE BIT EXTRA MONEY - WHENEVER I RETURN IT. - PAUL: AND TO PROMISE, - CONTRACTUALLY, TO RETURN MY IPOD - BY A CERTAIN DATE, OR WHENEVER I - ASK FOR IT BACK. - >> SO NOW YOU GET WIND OF THIS - SHORT SELLING, JOE. - AND WHAT DO YOU DO? - >> OK, I GREW UP WITH THIS - PRODUCT, IT'S GOT A CERTAIN - NOSTALGIC VALUE, SO I'M GOING TO - TELL LOTS OF MY FRIENDS ON - SOCIAL MEDIA, MAYBE REDDIT, TO - GO OUT AND BUY IPODS SO WE CAN - ALL GET IN ON THE TREND. - PAUL: WHAT HAPPENS TO YOU THE - HEDGE FUND, ALEX? - >> SO BECAUSE I AM BETTING THAT - THE PRICE IS ACTUALLY GOING TO - GO DOWN IN THE FUTURE, IF IT - ENDS UP GOING UP, I END UP - LOSING MONEY BECAUSE I HAVE TO

- BUY IT FOR MORE THAN WHAT I SOLD - IT FOR INITIALLY. - PAUL: AND AS YOU BUY IT, YOU'RE - DRIVING UP THE PRICE EVEN - HIGHER. - AND TH'S WHAT'S HAPPENED WITH - GAMESTOP, $18 A SHARE JUST LAST - MONTH. - MY GRANDSON BOUGHT ONE SHARE - LAST WEDNESDAY. - AND AT WHAT PRICE? - >> $293. - PAUL: I WANT TO POINT OUT THAT I - DID NOT ADVISE ON THIS TRADE. - >> I'M THINKING THAT AS MORE - PEOPLE ARE SAYING ONOCIAL - MEDIA THAT THEY'RE GOING TO BUY, - THE VALUE IS GOING TO GO - EXTREMELY HIGH. - AS WELL AS THAT, I WANT TO - CONTINUE TO STICK IT TO THE MAN, - THESE PEOPLE ON WALL STREET WHO - HAVE BEEN RUNNING EVERYTHING. - PAUL: AND SURE ENOUGH, OUT ON - THE STREET. - >> I THINK IT'S GREAT AT RICH - PEOPLE ARE LOSING MONEY BECAUSE - CAPITALISM IS DESTROYING THIS - WORLD. - >> I LOOK AT THE WHOLE GAMESTOP - THING WITH THE STOCKS AS A - REVENGE OF THE NERDS KIND OF - ATTACK. - >> THIS IS ONE OF THE MOST - COMPLEX ATTEMPTS TO COORDINATE - ON A SINGLE STRATEGY THAT I - THINK WE'VE EVER SEEN. - PAUL: A SORT OF PEOPLE'S HEDGE - FUND, SAYS IMAS, COORDINATING ON - THE REDDIT FORUM WALL STREET - BETS, URGING ONE ANOTHER TO - BUY WITH ROCKET SHIP EMOJIS. - AND TO HOLD WITH ADIAMOND

- HANDS. - >> WE ARE NOT GOING TO BREAK. - GOING TO KEEP THE PRICE UP. - PAUL: AND THERE'S EVEN A - BUY-AND-HOLD SEA SHANTY. - >> WITH DIAMOND HANDS THEY KNEW - THEY'D PROFIT IF THEY COULD ONLY - HOLD. - PAUL: BUT HOLD ON. - MOST WALL STREET HEDGE FUNDS - AREN'T SHORT SELLERS -- THEY BET - ON STOCKS GOING UP. - AND IN THIS CASE, SOME HEDGE - FUNDS HAVE ACTUALLY PROFITED - HUGELY FROM THE SO-CALLED - REVENGE OF THE NERDS AS HAVE - ROBINHOOD'S PAYING CUSTOMERS, - BIG INVESTORS WHO BUY - INFORMATION FROM ROBINHOOD ABOUT - WHAT PEOPLE THERE ARE TRADING. - AS FOR SHORT SELLERS, ARE THEY - BAD ACTORS? - SURE, THEY BET AGAINST APPARENT - LOSERS LIKE GAMESTOP, BUT ALSO - AGAINST FRANCE LIKE THE INFAMOUS - -- ALSO AGAINST FRAUDS LIKE THE - INFAMOUS ENRON, WHICH SHORT - SELLERS HELPED TAKE DOWN 20 - ARS AGO, BY EXPOSING ITS PHONY - ACCOUNTING. - FINANCIAL ANALYST JAMES EARLY. - >> SHORTSELLERS, THEY FIND THE - BAD STUFF, THE DIRTY STUFF, THE

- FRAUDS, THE SCAMS. - THEY PROTECT INVESTORS. - PAUL: WHICH BRINGS US BACK TO - THE REDDIT FLASH MOB. - YES, THEY SUCCESSFULLY RAN UP - GAMESTOP'S STOCK PRICE, WHICH - SQUEEZED THE SHORT-SELLERS. - >> BUT THIS IS ALSO INCREDIBLY - RISKY BECAUSE PEOPLE IN THE - COMMUNITY CAN START SELLING - GAMESTOP AND THE PRICES CAN - START GOING DOWN. - PEOPLE WHO BOUGHT AT THE HEIGHT - OF THIS THING ARE GOING TO END - UP HOLDING THE BAG. - PAUL: THIS PAST WEEKEND, I PUT - TWO LAST QUESTIONS TO GRANDSON - JOE, UNTIL GAMESTOP A REMARKABLY - SAVVY INVESTOR. - WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO GET OUT? - >> IAS INITIALLY GOING TO GET - OUT AT A THOUSAND DOLLARS A - SHARE. - HOWEVER, I'VE REVISED IT TO FOUR - HUNDRED DOLLARS A SHARE AFTER IT - HASN'T SOARED AS MUCH AS QUICKLY - AS I THOUGHT IT WOULD. - PAUL: $293 IS WHAT YOU SPENT, - LET'S SAY IT GOES BACK TO - EIGHTEEN DOLLARS A SHARE, HOW - ARE YOU GOING TO FEEL? - >> I'M GOING TO BE HONEST WITH - YOU. - I WILL BE PRETTY DISAPPOINTED. - HOWEVER, I'LL ALWAYS BE FAIRLY - HAPPY THAT I WAS ABLE TO PARTAKE - IN SUCH A HISTORICAL TIME IN - INVESTING AND WAS ABLE TO BE A

- PARTF THIS MOVEMENT. - PAUL: THIS AFTERNOON, GAMESTOP - CLOSED AT 93. - FOR THE PBS NEWSHOUR, PAUL - SOLMAN - ♪ - JUDY: THE QUESTIONS AROUND WHEN - TO RE-OPEN MORE SCHOOLS FOR - IN-PERSON CLASSES REMAINS FRONT - AND CENTER FOR MILLIONS OF - AMERICANS. - DATA SHOW ABOUT 42 PERCENT OF - ALL STUDENTS BETWEEN - KINDERGARTEN AND HIGH SCHOOL ARE - IN VIRTUAL-ONLY SCHOOLING RIGHT - NOW. - AS WE REPORTED, THERE WAS MORE - FUEL FOR THE DEBATES AROUND THIS - TODAY WHEN CDC DIRECTOR DR. - ROCHELLE WALENSKY SAID THERE'S - GROWING EVIDENCE SCHOOLS CAN - REOPEN SAFELY. - AND, SHE SAID, THAT'S EVEN - BEFORE ALL TEACHERS CAN BE - VACCINATED. - STEPHANIE SY HAS OUR - CONVERSATION AGAIN TONIGHT. - STEPHANIE: JUDY, TEACHERS AND - SCHOOL STAFF SAY THEY NEED - ENOUGH PROTECTIVE GEAR AND - SAFETY MEASURES IN PLACE BEFORE

- THEY RETURN TO IN-PERSON SCHOOL. - THEY ALSO WANT MORE ACCESS TO - THE COVID VACCINE. - ONLY ABOUT HALF OF STATES ARE - SPECIFICALLY PRIORITIZING - TEACHERS AS AN ELIGIBLE GROUP - FOR VACCINES RIGHT NOW, ALTHOUGH - TEACHERS MAY STILL QUALIFY - BECAUSE OF THEIR AGE OR MEDICAL - CONDITIONS. - LAST NIGHT, WE HEARD FROM THE - HEAD OF THE LARGEST TEACHERS - UNION. - NOW, FOR A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVE - I'M JOINED BY CHRISTOPHER - MORPHEW, DEAN OF THE SCHOOL OF - EDUCATION AT JOHNS HOPKINS - UNIVERSITY. - THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR JOINING - US. - THERE ARE K-12 AGE STUDENTS WHO - HAVE NOT BEEN IN IN PERSON - SCHOOL SINCE LAST MARCH. - HOW MUCH LEARNING HAS BEEN LOST? - >> FIRST OF ALL, THANK YOU FOR - INVITING ME. - WE ARE STARTING TO SEE SOME - EVIDENCE AROUND A LEARNING LOSS - AND IT LOOKS PRETTY SIGNIFICANT. - LAST JUNE, A COLLEAGUE AND I - HERE AT HOPKINS WROTE A PIECE IN - JAMA AND WE WERE AT THAT POINT

- TALKING ABOUT THE COVID SLIDE, - OUR PREDICTION OF WHAT WOULD - HAPPEN AS A RESULT OF CLOSING - SCHOOLS DURING THE EPIC. - LOOKING AT A 9-10 MONTH SUMMER - MELT IN STUDENTS. - THE EARLY FINDINGS WE ARE SEEING - ARE SUBSTANTIATING JUST THAT. - WE ARE SEEING EVIDENCE RIGHT NOW - OF STUDENTS FALLING BEHIND AND, - MOST IMPORTANTLY, WE ARE SEEING - LOTS OF EVIDENCE OF THE STUDENTS - WHO ARE MOST AT RISK FALLING - FURTHER AND FURTHER BEHIND. - SO WE ARE SEEING EVIDENCE AND - DATA NOW SUGGESTING WE ARE - SEEING STUDENTS BEHIND, LOSING - ANOTHER 9-11 MONTHS. - THESE ARE STUDENTS WHO ENTERED - INTO THE PANDEMIC MAYBE ALRDY - YEARS BEHIND THEIR PEERS AND - LEARNING. - IT IS THOSE AT RISK STUDENTS WE

- ARE WORRIED ABOUT. - WE ARE SEEING GENERAL AGREEMENT - FROM PARENTS AND STUDENTS THAT - THE REMOTE LEARNING IS NOT AS - HIGH QUALITY AS WHAT HAD BEEN - GOING ON BEFOREHAND. - STEPHANIE: BUT THE LOSS GOES - BEYOND ACADEMICS, DOESN'T IT? - THESE SAME GROUPS, LOW INCOME - FAMILIES FACE COMPOUNDED THREATS - TO THEIR PHYSICAL, EMOTIONAL - WELL-BEING AND FOR THEM, THE - MOST IS AT STAKE. - >> ONE STUDY I WAS JUST READING - DESCRIBED IT AS A COLLECTIVE - TRAUMA THAT STUDENTS ARE - EXPERIENCING. - I HAVE TWO STUDENTS IN K-12 - SCHOOLS AND I AM SEEING SOME OF - THE MENTAL HEALTH EFFECTS. - WE ARE STARTING TO SEE FROM - DESCRIPTIVE STUDIES IN NATIONAL - POLLS THAT 30% OR MORE OF - PARENTS ARE REPORTING - SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN MENTAL - HEALTH.

- FINDINGS SUGGEST THAT STUDENTS - ARE EXPERIENCING THE KIND OF - COLLECTIVE TRAUMA THAT IS LIKELY - TO HAVE LONG-LASTING IMPACTS - WELL PAST THE PANDEMIC ONE OF - THE THINGS WE ARE CONCERNED - ABOUT HERE AT HOPKINS'S CASES OF - ABUSE THAT ARE GOING - UNDISCOVERED AS A RESULT OF - SCHOOLS BEING CLOSED. - SCHOOLS ALREADY PRIMARY AND - ESSENTIAL PIECE FOR IDENTIFYING - EVIDENCE OF ABUSE. - WE ARE REALLY CONCERNED ABOUT IS - THAT THE EPIC IS EXACERBATING - THIS IN COMMUNITIES AND HOMES - AROUND THE COUNTRY. - BUT STUDENTS ARE NOT IN SCHOOLS - SO WE ARE NOT SEEING THIS IN THE - WAYS THAT COUNSELORS, SCHOOL - LEADERS ARE TRAINED TO IDENTIFY. - STEPHANIE: SO THE PRIORITY, IT - SOUNDS LIKE, SHOULD BE GETTING - ALL KIDS BACK TO IN PERSON - LEARNING. - YOU KNOW HAVE THE NEHEAD OF - THE CDC SAYING THAT THIS CAN BE - DONE SAFELY. - BUT YOU HAVE MAJOR UNIONS IN BIG - DISTRICTS DISAGREEING WITH ALL

- OF THAT. - WHAT IS THE BEST PATH OUT OF - THAT IMPASSE? - >> I THINK IT IS REALIZING THAT - VACCINES ARE ONLY ONE PART OF - THIS. - WE KNOW A LOT MORE ABOUT THE - VIRUS, ABOUT HOW TO REOPEN - SCHOOL SAFELY THAN WE DID NINE - MONTHS AGO. - THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT NEEDS TO - THINK INNOVATIVELY AND BIG WHEN - IT COMES TO OPEN SCHOOLS. - THAT MEANS ACACIA DISTRICTS HAVE - THE RESOURCES THEY NEED TO - PROVIDE PPE, TO ENGAGE IN THE A - SYMPTOM WE NOW HAVE AT HAND. - TO STEP IN AND ACT TO MAKE SURE - THAT OUR CHILDREN AND - PARTICULARLY AT RISK CHILDREN DO - NOT EXPERIENCE THE KIND OF COVID - SLIDE AND SUMMER MELT WE WERE - JUST TALKING ABOUT. - THE FEDEL GOVERNMENT REALLY - HAS AN OPPORTUNITY HERE FOR ITS - RHETORIC TO BE MATCHED BY - ACTION. - STEPHANIE: CHRISTOPHER MORPHEW, - DEAN OF THE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION - AT JOHNS HOPKINS.

- THANK YOU SO MUCH. - JUDY: ON THE NEWSHOUR ONLINE - RIGHT NOW, SINGER MARY CHAPIN - CARPENTER PERFORMS A SONG OF -- - SONG OFF HER LATEST ALBUM, "THE - DIRT AND THE STARS," AND TALKS - ABOUT HER ONGOING, ONLINE MUSIC - SERIES, PERFORMED AT HOME DURING - THE PANDEMIC. - YOU CAN WATCH ON OUR WEBSITE. - PBS.ORG/NEWSHOUR. - AND THAT'S THE NEWSHOUR FOR - TONIGHT. - JOIN US ON-LINE AND AGAIN HERE - TOMORROW EVENING. - FOR ALL OF US AT THE PBS - NEWSHOUR, THANK YOU, PLEASE STAY - SAFE AND SEE YOU SOON. - >> MAJOR FUNDING HAS BEEN - PROVIDED BY. - >> FOR 25 YEARS, CONSUMER - CELLULAR HAS BEEN OFFERING NO - CONTRACT WIRELESS PLANS DESIGNED - TO HELP PEOPLE DO MORE OF WHAT - THEY LIKE. - OUR U.S.-BASED CUSTOMER SERVICE - TEAM CAN HELP FIND A PLAN THAT - FITS YOU. - TO LEARN MORE, VISIT - CONSUMERCELLULAR.TV. - ♪

- ANNOUNCER: JOHNSON & JOHNSON. - BNSF RAILWAY. - AND WITH THE ONGOING SUPPORT OF - THESE INDIVIDUALS AND - INSTITUTIONS. - THIS PROGRAM WAS MADE POSSIBLE - BY THE CORPORATION FOR PUBLIC - BROADCASTING AND BY - CONTRIBUTIONS TO YOUR PBS

- STATION FROM VIEWERSIKE YOU. - THANK YOU. - >> THIS IS PBS NEWSHOUR WEST. - FROM WETA STUDIOS IN WASHINGTON - AND THE WALTER CRONKITE SCHOOL - OF JOURNALISM AT ARIZONA STATE - UNIVERSITY. - ♪ - [CAPTIONING PERFORMED BY THE - NATIONAL CAPTIONING INSTITUTE, - WHICH IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS - CAPTION CONTENT AND ACCURACY.] - LIDIA: Buon giorno. - I'm Lidia Bastianich,

- and teaching you about Italian - food has always been my passion. - I want to taste it. - Assaggiare. - It has always been about - cooking together... - Hello. - ...but it is also about - reminiscing, reflecting, - and reconnecting through food. - ERMINIA: Mmm. Delicious. - LIDIA: For me, food is - about family and comfort. - Whatever you're making, - always remember, - tutti a tavola a mangiare. - ANNOUNCER: - Funding provided by... - NOUNCER: - At Cento Fine Foods, - we're dedicated to preserving - the culinary heritage - of authentic Italian foods - by offering over 100 specialty - Italian products - for the American kitchen. - Cento -- Trust your family - with our family. - ANNOUNCER: - Authentic and original -- - Amarena Fabbri. - A taste of Italy for brunch - with family and friends. - Amarena Fabbri -- the original - wild cherries in syrup.